Compose
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Compose（組成）
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Environment file (Compose)
Environment variables in Compose
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Install Compose
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Networking in Compose
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Quickstart: Compose and WordPress
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Sample apps with Compose
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Using Compose with Swarm
Engine
.NET Core application (Engine)
About images, containers, and storage drivers (Engine)
Add nodes to the swarm (Engine)
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apt-cacher-ng
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Engine
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tmpfs mounts
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Engine: CLI
Daemon CLI reference (dockerd) (Engine)
docker
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Engine: Extend
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Engine: Security
AppArmor security profiles for Docker (Engine)
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Content trust in Docker (Engine)
Delegations for content trust (Engine)
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Docker security (Engine)
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Engine: Tutorials
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Get Started
Part 1: Orientation
Part 2: Containers
Part 3: Services
Part 4: Swarms
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Notary
Client configuration (Notary)
Common Server and signer configurations (Notary)
Getting started with Notary
Notary changelog
Notary configuration files
Running a Notary service
Server configuration (Notary)
Signer configuration (Notary)
Understand the service architecture (Notary)
Use the Notary client
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本文檔使用 php中文網(wǎng)手冊 發(fā)布
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Usage: run [options] [-v VOLUME...] [-p PORT...] [-e KEY=VAL...] SERVICE [COMMAND] [ARGS...] Options: -d Detached mode: Run container in the background, print new container name. --name NAME Assign a name to the container --entrypoint CMD Override the entrypoint of the image. -e KEY=VAL Set an environment variable (can be used multiple times) -u, --user="" Run as specified username or uid --no-deps Don't start linked services. --rm Remove container after run. Ignored in detached mode. -p, --publish=[] Publish a container's port(s) to the host --service-ports Run command with the service's ports enabled and mapped to the host. -v, --volume=[] Bind mount a volume (default []) -T Disable pseudo-tty allocation. By default `docker-compose run` allocates a TTY. -w, --workdir="" Working directory inside the container
針對服務(wù)運行一次性命令。例如，以下命令啟動該web服務(wù)并bash作為其命令運行。
docker-compose run web bash
您使用的命令run從具有由服務(wù)定義的配置的新容器中啟動，包括卷，鏈接和其他詳細(xì)信息。但是，有兩個重要的區(qū)別。
首先，通過的命令將run覆蓋服務(wù)配置中定義的命令。例如，如果web服務(wù)配置以bash開頭，則將其docker-compose run web python app.py覆蓋python app.py。
第二個區(qū)別是該docker-compose run命令不會創(chuàng)建服務(wù)配置中指定的任何端口。這可以防止端口與已打開的端口發(fā)生沖突。如果您確實想要創(chuàng)建服務(wù)的端口并將其映射到主機，請指定--service-ports標(biāo)志：
docker-compose run --service-ports web python manage.py shell
或者，可以使用--publish或-p選項，就像使用docker run：
docker-compose run --publish 8080:80 -p 2022:22 -p 127.0.0.1:2021:21 web python manage.py shell
如果啟動使用鏈接配置的服務(wù)，則該run命令首先檢查鏈接服務(wù)是否正在運行，并在服務(wù)停止時啟動該服務(wù)。一旦所有鏈接的服務(wù)正在運行，run執(zhí)行您通過它的命令。例如，您可以運行：
docker-compose run db psql -h db -U docker
這將為鏈接db容器打開一個交互式 PostgreSQL shell 。
如果您不希望run命令啟動鏈接容器，請使用--no-deps國旗：
docker-compose run --no-deps web python manage.py shell