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本文檔適用于那些希望指定自定義選項的運行自己的公證服務

概述

公證服務器需要配置文件,并且必須使用命令行中的-config選項指定配置文件的路徑。

公證服務器還允許您增加/減少日志記錄級別,而無需重新啟動。

下面是一個完整的服務器配置文件示例;請單擊頂級JSON鍵,了解與該鍵對應的配置部分的更多信息:

{  "server": {    
    "http_addr": ":4443",    
    "tls_key_file": "./fixtures/notary-server.key",    
    "tls_cert_file": "./fixtures/notary-server.crt"  
},  
"trust_service": {    
    "type": "remote",    
    "hostname": "notarysigner",    
    "port": "7899",    
    "key_algorithm": "ecdsa",    
    "tls_ca_file": "./fixtures/root-ca.crt",    
    "tls_client_cert": "./fixtures/notary-server.crt",    
    "tls_client_key": "./fixtures/notary-server.key"  
},  
"storage": {    
    "backend": "mysql",    
    "db_url": "user:pass@tcp(notarymysql:3306)/databasename?parseTime=true"  
},  
"auth": {    
    "type": "token",   
     "options": {      
     "realm": "https://auth.docker.io/token",      
     "service": "notary-server",      
     "issuer": "auth.docker.io",      
     "rootcertbundle": "/path/to/auth.docker.io/cert"    
     }  
},  
"logging": {    "level": "debug"  },  
"reporting": {    "bugsnag": {     
     "api_key": "c9d60ae4c7e70c4b6c4ebd3e8056d2b8",      
     "release_stage": "production"    }  
     }, 
"caching": {    "max_age": {      
    "current_metadata": 300,      
    "consistent_metadata": 31536000,    
    }  
},  
"repositories": {    "gun_prefixes": ["docker.io/", "my-own-registry.com/"]  }}

服務器部分(必填)

例子:

"server": {  "http_addr": ":4443",  "tls_key_file": "./fixtures/notary-server.key",  "tls_cert_file": "./fixtures/notary-server.crt"}

參數(shù)

需要

描述

http_addr

要監(jiān)聽的TCP地址(IP和端口)。例如:“:4443”表示監(jiān)聽所有IP上的端口4443(因此所有接口,如運行ifconfig時列出的那些接口)“127.0.0.1:4443”表示只偵聽本地主機上的端口4443。這意味著除了本地服務器之外,服務器將不可訪問(通過SSH隧道或僅在本地終端上)

tls_key_file

私鑰用于HTTPS的路徑。必須與tls_cert_file一起提供,或根本不提供。如果沒有提供,服務器將使用HTTP而不是HTTPS。該路徑相對于配置文件的目錄。

tls_cert_file

用于HTTPS的證書路徑。必須與tls_key_file一起提供,或根本不提供。如果沒有提供,服務器將使用HTTP而不是HTTPS。該路徑相對于配置文件的目錄。

  • ":4443"意味著在所有IP上的端口4443上偵聽(因此所有接口,例如運行時列出的接口ifconfig

  • "127.0.0.1:4443"表示僅在本地主機上偵聽端口4443。這意味著除了本地服務器之外,服務器將不可訪問(通過SSH隧道或僅在本地終端上)

`tls_key_file` no The path to the private key to use for HTTPS. 
Must be provided together with `tls_cert_file`, or not at all. 
If neither are provided, the server will use HTTP instead of HTTPS. 
The path is relative to the directory of the configuration file.   
`tls_cert_file` no The path to the certificate to use for HTTPS. 
Must be provided together with `tls_key_file`, or not at all.
 If neither are provided, the server will use HTTP instead of HTTPS. 
 The path is relative to the directory of the configuration file.

trust_service部分(必填)

本節(jié)配置遠程信任服務,如公證人簽字人或本地內(nèi)存中的ED25519信任服務。

遠程信任服務示例:

"trust_service": {  "type": "remote",  "hostname": "notarysigner",  "port": "7899",  "key_algorithm": "ecdsa",  "tls_ca_file": "./fixtures/root-ca.crt",  "tls_client_cert": "./fixtures/notary-server.crt",  "tls_client_key": "./fixtures/notary-server.key"}

本地信托服務示例:

"trust_service": {  "type": "local"}

參數(shù)

是否需要

描述

type

必須是“遠程”或“本地”

hostname

若為remote則是

遠程信任服務的主機名

key_algorithm

若為remote則是

遠程信任服務的GRPC端口

key_algorithm

若為remote則是

用于生成存儲在簽名服務上的密鑰的算法。有效值是“ecdsa”,“rsa”和“ed25519”。

tls_ca_file

簽署遠程服務的TLS證書的根CA的路徑。如果所述根CA不在系統(tǒng)的默認信任根中,則必須提供此參數(shù)。該路徑相對于配置文件的目錄。

tls_client_key

私鑰用于TLS相互認證的路徑。這必須與tls_client_cert一起提供,或根本不提供。該路徑相對于配置文件的目錄。

tls_client_cert

證書用于TLS相互身份驗證的路徑。這必須與tls_client_key一起提供或根本不提供。該路徑相對于配置文件的目錄。

存儲部分(必填)

存儲部分指定服務器應該使用哪個存儲后端來存儲TUF元數(shù)據(jù)。只支持MySQL或內(nèi)存存儲。

DB存儲示例:

"storage": {  "backend": "mysql",  "db_url": "user:pass@tcp(notarymysql:3306)/databasename?parseTime=true"}

參數(shù)

是否需要

描述

backend

必須是“mysql”或“內(nèi)存”。如果選擇“內(nèi)存”,則會忽略db_url。

db_url

是的,如果不是內(nèi)存

用于訪問數(shù)據(jù)庫的數(shù)據(jù)源名稱。(注意:請包含parseTime = true作為DSN的一部分)

身份驗證部分(可選)

本節(jié)指定服務器的身份驗證選項。目前,我們只支持令牌身份驗證。

例子:

"auth": {  "type": "token",  "options": {    "realm": "https://auth.docker.io",    "service": "notary-server",    "issuer": "auth.docker.io",    "rootcertbundle": "/path/to/auth.docker.io/cert"  }}

注意,整個部分是可選的。但是,如果您想要對服務器進行身份驗證,那么您需要下面所需的參數(shù)來配置它。

令牌身份驗證:

這是Docker注冊表第2版使用的相同身份驗證的實現(xiàn)。(基于JWT令牌的認證后登錄。)

參數(shù)

是否需要

描述

類型

必須是“令牌”; 所有其他值將導致無認證(其余參數(shù)將被忽略)

選項

令牌認證的選項。請參閱注冊表令牌配置文檔以獲取參數(shù)詳細信息。

緩存部分(可選)

例子:

"caching": {  "max_age": {    "current_metadata": 300,    "consistent_metadata": 31536000,  }}

參數(shù)

是否需要

描述

MAX_AGE

緩存服務通過角色的校驗和緩存角色的最新元數(shù)據(jù)和元數(shù)據(jù)的最大時間(以秒為單位)。該值將在GET-ting元數(shù)據(jù)的緩存控制標頭上設置。請注意,must-revalidate也在當前元數(shù)據(jù)的緩存控制標頭上設置,因為無論何時將新的元數(shù)據(jù)登錄到回購中,當前的元數(shù)據(jù)都可能會更改。一致的元數(shù)據(jù)不應該改變,盡管可能會被刪除,所以最大年齡可能會更高。

存儲庫部分(可選)

例子:

"repositories": {  "gun_prefixes": ["docker.io/", "my-own-registry.com/"]}

參數(shù)

是否需要

描述

gun_prefixes

此服務器將接受的GUN前綴列表。以任何其他前綴開頭的映像上的POST操作將被400拒絕,并且GET / DELETE操作將被404拒絕。

熱日志記錄級別重新加載

目前我們還不支持完全重新加載公證配置文件。我們現(xiàn)在支持的是:

  • 通過信令提高日志記錄級別SIGUSR1

  • 通過信令降低日志記錄級別SIGUSR2

例子:

增加日志記錄級別

$ kill -s SIGUSR1 PID

or

$ docker exec -i CONTAINER_ID kill -s SIGUSR1 PID

減少日志記錄級別

$ kill -s SIGUSR2 PID

or

$ docker exec -i CONTAINER_ID kill -s SIGUSR2 PID

如果您使用某種包裝器啟動腳本或某些類型的容器運行容器,則PID是進程IDnotary-server,并且可能不是PID 1進程。

你可以得到notary-server通過的PID

$ docker exec CONTAINER_ID ps aux

or

$ ps aux | grep "notary-server -config" | grep -v "grep"

相關信息

  • 公證簽字人配置文件

  • 公證服務器和簽名者常用的配置部分

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