Compose
About versions and upgrading (Compose)
ASP.NET Core + SQL Server on Linux (Compose)
CLI environment variables (Compose)
Command-line completion (Compose)
Compose（組成）
Compose command-line reference（組合命令行參考）
Control startup order (Compose)
Django and PostgreSQL (Compose)
Docker stacks and distributed application bundles (Compose)
docker-compose build（docker-compose構(gòu)建）
docker-compose bundle
docker-compose config
docker-compose create
docker-compose down
docker-compose events
docker-compose exec
docker-compose help
docker-compose images
docker-compose kill
docker-compose logs
docker-compose pause
docker-compose port
docker-compose ps
docker-compose pull
docker-compose push
docker-compose restart
docker-compose rm
docker-compose run
docker-compose scale
docker-compose start
docker-compose stop
docker-compose top
docker-compose unpause
docker-compose up
Environment file (Compose)
Environment variables in Compose
Extend services in Compose
Frequently asked questions (Compose)
Getting started (Compose)
Install Compose
Link environment variables (deprecated) (Compose)
Networking in Compose
Overview of Docker Compose
Overview of docker-compose CLI
Quickstart: Compose and WordPress
Rails and PostgreSQL (Compose)
Sample apps with Compose
Using Compose in production
Using Compose with Swarm
Engine
.NET Core application (Engine)
About images, containers, and storage drivers (Engine)
Add nodes to the swarm (Engine)
Apply custom metadata (Engine)
Apply rolling updates (Engine)
apt-cacher-ng
Best practices for writing Dockerfiles (Engine)
Binaries (Engine)
Bind container ports to the host (Engine)
Breaking changes (Engine)
Build your own bridge (Engine)
Configure container DNS (Engine)
Configure container DNS in user-defined networks (Engine)
CouchDB (Engine)
Create a base image (Engine)
Create a swarm (Engine)
Customize the docker0 bridge (Engine)
Debian (Engine)
Default bridge network
Delete the service (Engine)
Deploy a service (Engine)
Deploy services to a swarm (Engine)
Deprecated Engine features
Docker container networking (Engine)
Docker overview (Engine)
Docker run reference (Engine)
Dockerfile reference (Engine)
Dockerize an application
Drain a node (Engine)
Engine
FAQ (Engine)
Fedora (Engine)
Get started (Engine)
Get started with macvlan network driver (Engine)
Get started with multi-host networking (Engine)
How nodes work (Engine)
How services work (Engine)
Image management (Engine)
Inspect the service (Engine)
Install Docker (Engine)
IPv6 with Docker (Engine)
Join nodes to a swarm (Engine)
Legacy container links (Engine)
Lock your swarm (Engine)
Manage nodes in a swarm (Engine)
Manage sensitive data with Docker secrets (Engine)
Manage swarm security with PKI (Engine)
Manage swarm service networks (Engine)
Migrate to Engine 1.10
Optional Linux post-installation steps (Engine)
Overview (Engine)
PostgreSQL (Engine)
Raft consensus in swarm mode (Engine)
Riak (Engine)
Run Docker Engine in swarm mode
Scale the service (Engine)
SDKs (Engine)
Select a storage driver (Engine)
Set up for the tutorial (Engine)
SSHd (Engine)
Storage driver overview (Engine)
Store service configuration data (Engine)
Swarm administration guide (Engine)
Swarm mode key concepts (Engine)
Swarm mode overlay network security model (Engine)
Swarm mode overview (Engine)
Understand container communication (Engine)
Use multi-stage builds (Engine)
Use swarm mode routing mesh (Engine)
Use the AUFS storage driver (Engine)
Use the Btrfs storage driver (Engine)
Use the Device mapper storage driver (Engine)
Use the OverlayFS storage driver (Engine)
Use the VFS storage driver (Engine)
Use the ZFS storage driver (Engine)
Engine: Admin Guide
Amazon CloudWatch logs logging driver (Engine)
Bind mounts (Engine)
Collect Docker metrics with Prometheus (Engine)
Configuring and running Docker (Engine)
Configuring logging drivers (Engine)
Control and configure Docker with systemd (Engine)
ETW logging driver (Engine)
Fluentd logging driver (Engine)
Format command and log output (Engine)
Google Cloud logging driver (Engine)
Graylog Extended Format (GELF) logging driver (Engine)
Journald logging driver (Engine)
JSON File logging driver (Engine)
Keep containers alive during daemon downtime (Engine)
Limit a container's resources (Engine)
Link via an ambassador container (Engine)
Log tags for logging driver (Engine)
Logentries logging driver (Engine)
PowerShell DSC usage (Engine)
Prune unused Docker objects (Engine)
Run multiple services in a container (Engine)
Runtime metrics (Engine)
Splunk logging driver (Engine)
Start containers automatically (Engine)
Storage overview (Engine)
Syslog logging driver (Engine)
tmpfs mounts
Troubleshoot volume problems (Engine)
Use a logging driver plugin (Engine)
Using Ansible (Engine)
Using Chef (Engine)
Using Puppet (Engine)
View a container's logs (Engine)
Volumes (Engine)
Engine: CLI
Daemon CLI reference (dockerd) (Engine)
docker
docker attach
docker build
docker checkpoint
docker checkpoint create
docker checkpoint ls
docker checkpoint rm
docker commit
docker config
docker config create
docker config inspect
docker config ls
docker config rm
docker container
docker container attach
docker container commit
docker container cp
docker container create
docker container diff
docker container exec
docker container export
docker container inspect
docker container kill
docker container logs
docker container ls
docker container pause
docker container port
docker container prune
docker container rename
docker container restart
docker container rm
docker container run
docker container start
docker container stats
docker container stop
docker container top
docker container unpause
docker container update
docker container wait
docker cp
docker create
docker deploy
docker diff
docker events
docker exec
docker export
docker history
docker image
docker image build
docker image history
docker image import
docker image inspect
docker image load
docker image ls
docker image prune
docker image pull
docker image push
docker image rm
docker image save
docker image tag
docker images
docker import
docker info
docker inspect
docker kill
docker load
docker login
docker logout
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docker network
docker network connect
docker network create
docker network disconnect
docker network inspect
docker network ls
docker network prune
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docker node
docker node demote
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docker plugin
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docker rename
docker restart
docker rm
docker rmi
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docker secret
docker secret create
docker secret inspect
docker secret ls
docker secret rm
docker service
docker service create
docker service inspect
docker service logs
docker service ls
docker service ps
docker service rm
docker service scale
docker service update
docker stack
docker stack deploy
docker stack ls
docker stack ps
docker stack rm
docker stack services
docker start
docker stats
docker stop
docker swarm
docker swarm ca
docker swarm init
docker swarm join
docker swarm join-token
docker swarm leave
docker swarm unlock
docker swarm unlock-key
docker swarm update
docker system
docker system df
docker system events
docker system info
docker system prune
docker tag
docker top
docker unpause
docker update
docker version
docker volume
docker volume create
docker volume inspect
docker volume ls
docker volume prune
docker volume rm
docker wait
Use the Docker command line (Engine)
Engine: Extend
Access authorization plugin (Engine)
Docker log driver plugins
Docker network driver plugins (Engine)
Extending Engine with plugins
Managed plugin system (Engine)
Plugin configuration (Engine)
Plugins API (Engine)
Volume plugins (Engine)
Engine: Security
AppArmor security profiles for Docker (Engine)
Automation with content trust (Engine)
Content trust in Docker (Engine)
Delegations for content trust (Engine)
Deploying Notary (Engine)
Docker security (Engine)
Docker security non-events (Engine)
Isolate containers with a user namespace (Engine)
Manage keys for content trust (Engine)
Play in a content trust sandbox (Engine)
Protect the Docker daemon socket (Engine)
Seccomp security profiles for Docker (Engine)
Secure Engine
Use trusted images
Using certificates for repository client verification (Engine)
Engine: Tutorials
Engine tutorials
Network containers (Engine)
Get Started
Part 1: Orientation
Part 2: Containers
Part 3: Services
Part 4: Swarms
Part 5: Stacks
Part 6: Deploy your app
Machine
Amazon Web Services (Machine)
Digital Ocean (Machine)
docker-machine active
docker-machine config
docker-machine create
docker-machine env
docker-machine help
docker-machine inspect
docker-machine ip
docker-machine kill
docker-machine ls
docker-machine provision
docker-machine regenerate-certs
docker-machine restart
docker-machine rm
docker-machine scp
docker-machine ssh
docker-machine start
docker-machine status
docker-machine stop
docker-machine upgrade
docker-machine url
Driver options and operating system defaults (Machine)
Drivers overview (Machine)
Exoscale (Machine)
Generic (Machine)
Get started with a local VM (Machine)
Google Compute Engine (Machine)
IBM Softlayer (Machine)
Install Machine
Machine
Machine CLI overview
Machine command-line completion
Machine concepts and help
Machine overview
Microsoft Azure (Machine)
Microsoft Hyper-V (Machine)
Migrate from Boot2Docker to Machine
OpenStack (Machine)
Oracle VirtualBox (Machine)
Provision AWS EC2 instances (Machine)
Provision Digital Ocean Droplets (Machine)
Provision hosts in the cloud (Machine)
Rackspace (Machine)
VMware Fusion (Machine)
VMware vCloud Air (Machine)
VMware vSphere (Machine)
Notary
Client configuration (Notary)
Common Server and signer configurations (Notary)
Getting started with Notary
Notary changelog
Notary configuration files
Running a Notary service
Server configuration (Notary)
Signer configuration (Notary)
Understand the service architecture (Notary)
Use the Notary client
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Docker 引擎管理的插件系統(tǒng)
安裝和使用插件
開發(fā)一個插件
調(diào)試插件
Docker Engine 的插件系統(tǒng)允許您使用 Docker Engine 安裝，啟動，停止和移除插件。
有關(guān) Docker Engine 1.12及更早版本中提供的傳統(tǒng)插件系統(tǒng)的信息，請參閱了解傳統(tǒng) Docker 引擎插件。
注意：Windows 守護程序目前不支持 Docker Engine 托管插件。
安裝和使用插件
插件以 Docker 鏡像的形式發(fā)布，可以托管在 Docker Hub 或私有注冊表中。
要安裝插件，請使用docker plugin install從 Docker Hub 或您的私人注冊表中提取插件的命令，并在必要時提示您授予權(quán)限或功能，并啟用該插件。
要檢查已安裝插件的狀態(tài)，請使用該docker plugin ls命令。成功啟動的插件在輸出中列為啟用。
在安裝插件之后，您可以將其用作另一個 Docker 操作的選項，例如創(chuàng)建卷。
在以下示例中，您將安裝sshfs插件，驗證它是否已啟用，并使用它來創(chuàng)建卷。
注意：本示例僅用于說明目的。創(chuàng)建卷后，在檢查卷時，遠程主機的SSH密碼將作為純文本公開。您應(yīng)該在完成示例后立即刪除該卷。
安裝
sshfs插件。$ docker 插件安裝 vieux / sshfs 插件“vieux / sshfs”正在請求以下權(quán)限： - network：host - capabilities：CAP_SYS_ADMIN 您是否授予上述權(quán)限？y / N y vieux / sshfs 該插件請求2個權(quán)限：
- It needs access to the `host` network.- It needs the `CAP_SYS_ADMIN` capability, which allows the plugin to run the `mount` command.
檢查插件是否在輸出中啟用
docker plugin ls。$ docker plugin ls ID名稱標(biāo)簽說明已啟用69553ca1d789 vieux / sshfs最新sshfs插件true使用插件創(chuàng)建一個卷。本示例將
/remote主機上的目錄掛載1.2.3.4到名為的卷中sshvolume。該卷現(xiàn)在可以安裝到容器中。$ docker volume create \ -d vieux / sshfs \ --name sshvolume \ -o sshcmd=user@1.2.3.4：/ remote \ -o password = $（cat file_containing_password_for_remote_host）sshvolume確認卷已成功創(chuàng)建。$ docker卷ls DRIVER名稱vieux / sshfs sshvolume
啟動一個使用該卷的容器
sshvolume。$ docker run --rm -v sshvolume：/ data busybox ls / data <機器上的/ remote的內(nèi)容1.2.3.4>刪除卷
sshvolumedocker卷rm sshvolume sshvolume要禁用某個插件，請使用該docker plugin disable命令。要完全刪除它，請使用該docker plugin remove命令。有關(guān)其他可用的命令和選項，請參閱命令行參考。
開發(fā)一個插件
rootfs 目錄
rootfs目錄代表插件的根文件系統(tǒng)。在這個例子中，它是從 Dockerfile 創(chuàng)建的：
注意：
/run/docker/plugins目錄在插件的文件系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部用于 docker 與插件進行通信。
$ git clone https://github.com/vieux/docker-volume-sshfs $ cd docker-volume-sshfs $ docker build -t rootfsimage .$ id=$(docker create rootfsimage true) # id was cd851ce43a403 when the image was created $ sudo mkdir -p myplugin/rootfs $ sudo docker export "$id" | sudo tar -x -C myplugin/rootfs $ docker rm -vf "$id"$ docker rmi rootfsimage
config.json 文件
config.json文件描述了該插件。請參閱插件配置參考。
考慮下面的config.json文件。
{"description": "sshFS plugin for Docker","documentation": "https://docs.docker.com/engine/extend/plugins/","entrypoint": ["/docker-volume-sshfs"],"network": { "type": "host" },"interface" : { "types": ["docker.volumedriver/1.0"], "socket": "sshfs.sock"},"linux": {"capabilities": ["CAP_SYS_ADMIN"]}}這個插件是一個音量驅(qū)動程序。它需要一個host網(wǎng)絡(luò)和CAP_SYS_ADMIN能力。它取決于/docker-volume-sshfs入口點并使用/run/docker/plugins/sshfs.sock套接字與Docker引擎進行通信。這個插件沒有運行時參數(shù)。
創(chuàng)建插件
通過運行docker plugin create <plugin-name> ./path/to/plugin/data插件數(shù)據(jù)包含插件配置文件config.json和子目錄中的根文件系統(tǒng)，可以創(chuàng)建一個新的插件rootfs。
之后，插件<plugin-name>將顯示在docker plugin ls?？梢允褂貌寮⒉寮扑偷竭h程注冊表docker plugin push <plugin-name>。
調(diào)試插件
插件的 stdout 被重定向到 dockerd 日志。這些條目有一個plugin=<ID>后綴。以下是docker f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62守護程序日志中 pluginID 及其相應(yīng)日志條目的幾個命令示例。
$ docker plugin install tiborvass/sample-volume-plugins INFO[0036] Starting... Found 0 volumes on startup plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62
$ docker volume create -d tiborvass/sample-volume-plugins samplevol INFO[0193] Create Called... Ensuring directory /data/samplevol exists on host... plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 INFO[0193] open /var/lib/docker/plugin-data/local-persist.json: no such file or directory plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 INFO[0193] Created volume samplevol with mountpoint /data/samplevol plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 INFO[0193] Path Called... Returned path /data/samplevol plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62
$ docker run -v samplevol:/tmp busybox sh INFO[0421] Get Called... Found samplevol plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 INFO[0421] Mount Called... Mounted samplevol plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 INFO[0421] Path Called... Returned path /data/samplevol plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 INFO[0421] Unmount Called... Unmounted samplevol plugin=f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62
使用 docker-runc 將日志文件和 shell 獲取到插件中。
docker-runc，默認的 docker 容器運行時可用于調(diào)試插件。如果插件日志被重定向到文件，這特別有用。
$ docker-runc list ID PID STATUS BUNDLE CREATED f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 2679 running /run/docker/libcontainerd/f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff622017-02-06T21:53:03.031537592Z r
$ docker-runc exec f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 cat /var/log/plugin.log
如果插件具有內(nèi)置的 shell，那么可以按照如下方式執(zhí)行插件：
$ docker-runc exec -t f52a3df433b9aceee436eaada0752f5797aab1de47e5485f1690a073b860ff62 sh
使用 curl 調(diào)試插件套接字問題。
要驗證 docker 守護程序與之通信的插件 API 套接字是否響應(yīng)，請使用 curl。在本例中，我們將使用 curl 7.47.0 從 docker 主機到卷和網(wǎng)絡(luò)插件進行 API 調(diào)用，以確保插件正在偵聽所述套接字。對于運行良好的插件，這些基本要求應(yīng)該可以工作。請注意，插件套接字在主機下可用/var/run/docker/plugins/<pluginID>
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPOST -d '{}' --unix-socket /var/run/docker/plugins/e8a37ba56fc879c991f7d7921901723c64df6b42b87e6a0b055771ecf8477a6d/plugin.sock http:/VolumeDriver.List{"Mountpoint":"","Err":"","Volumes":[{"Name":"myvol1","Mountpoint":"/data/myvol1"},{"Name":"myvol2","Mountpoint":"/data/myvol2"}],"Volume":null}curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPOST -d '{}' --unix-socket /var/run/docker/plugins/45e00a7ce6185d6e365904c8bcf62eb724b1fe307e0d4e7ecc9f6c1eb7bcdb70/plugin.sock http:/NetworkDriver.GetCapabilities{"Scope":"local"}當(dāng)使用 curl 7.5或更高版本時，URL應(yīng)該是表單的形式http://hostname/APICall，其中hostname是安裝插件的有效主機名，并且APICall是對插件 API 的調(diào)用。
例如， http://localhost/VolumeDriver.List