How to fix the 'ERR_SPDY_PROTOCOL_ERROR' in Google Chrome?
Aug 01, 2025 am 05:27 AMERR_SPDY_PROTOCOL_ERROR is typically caused by local browser or network issues, not server problems, and can be fixed by following these steps: 1. Refresh the page and check if the issue affects multiple sites; 2. Clear cached images and files via Ctrl Shift Delete; 3. Disable all extensions at chrome://extensions and re-enable them one by one; 4. Flush socket pools at chrome://net-internals/#sockets; 5. Disable QUIC and TLS/1.3 in chrome://flags to force HTTP/1.1; 6. Temporarily disable antivirus, firewall, or proxy settings that scan HTTPS traffic; 7. Update Chrome and your operating system; 8. Restart your router or switch to Google DNS (8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4). Most cases are resolved by clearing cache, disabling extensions, or resetting network settings, and the problem is usually fixed within the first few steps.
The ERR_SPDY_PROTOCOL_ERROR in Google Chrome usually means there’s a problem with the communication between your browser and the website’s server—often related to the SPDY or HTTP/2 protocol. While it’s a server-side protocol issue, most of the time the fix lies on your end. Here’s how to resolve it effectively.

1. Refresh the Page and Check Other Sites
Before diving into complex fixes, first:
- Refresh the page (Ctrl F5 or Cmd R).
- Check if the error appears on multiple websites.
? If it’s only one site, the problem might be on their server. Wait and try again later.
? If it’s happening across many sites, keep reading—your device or network is likely the cause.

2. Clear Browsing Data (Especially Cached Images and Files)
Corrupted or outdated cached data can interfere with SPDY/HTTP/2 connections.
Steps:

- Press
Ctrl Shift Delete
(Windows) orCmd Shift Delete
(Mac). - Select "All time" as the time range.
- Check "Cached images and files" (you can leave others unchecked unless needed).
- Click "Clear data".
- Restart Chrome and reload the page.
? This fixes the issue in many cases because it forces a fresh connection without corrupted cache.
3. Disable Extensions Temporarily
A faulty or poorly coded extension can interfere with network requests and trigger protocol errors.
How to test:
- Type
chrome://extensions
in the address bar. - Toggle off all extensions.
- Reload the problematic page.
- If it works, turn extensions back on one by one to find the culprit.
? Common offenders: ad blockers, privacy tools, or proxy extensions.
4. Reset Chrome’s Network Settings (Clear Socket Pools)
Chrome reuses network connections via socket pools. If these get corrupted, they can cause SPDY errors.
Fix:
- Go to
chrome://net-internals/#sockets
- Click "Flush socket pools"
This clears all active TCP and SPDY connections and forces Chrome to start fresh.
? Do this after clearing cache and disabling extensions for best results.
5. Disable QUIC and SPDY (Force HTTP/1.1)
If the issue persists, try disabling experimental protocols that might be misbehaving.
Steps:
- Go to
chrome://flags
- Search for:
- "Experimental QUIC protocol" → Set to Disabled
- "Enable TLS/1.3" → Try setting to Disabled (temporarily)
- Relaunch Chrome when prompted.
?? This forces Chrome to use older, more stable HTTP/1.1 instead of HTTP/2 or QUIC, which can bypass the error.
6. Check Antivirus, Firewall, or Proxy Settings
Some security software intercepts HTTPS traffic by installing its own SSL certificate, which can break SPDY/HTTP/2 encryption.
What to do:
- Temporarily disable antivirus or firewall (especially if it has "HTTPS scanning" or "web protection").
- Check if you're on a corporate network with a proxy.
- Go to Settings > System > Proxy and ensure "Use a proxy server" is off unless required.
? Software like Kaspersky, Avast, or Norton are known to cause this issue due to SSL scanning.
7. Update Chrome and Your OS
Outdated versions may have bugs in network handling.
- Update Chrome:
chrome://settings/help
- Update your operating system.
Always use the latest stable version.
8. Restart Your Router or Switch DNS
Sometimes the issue is with your router or ISP interfering with HTTP/2 traffic.
Try:
- Restarting your router/modem.
- Changing DNS to Google DNS:
- IPv4:
8.8.8.8
and8.8.4.4
- IPv6:
2001:4860:4860::8888
and2001:4860:4860::8844
- IPv4:
This can bypass ISP-level interference or filtering.
Summary: Quick Fix Order
If you want the fastest path:
- Hard refresh (
Ctrl F5
) - Clear cache (
Ctrl Shift Delete
) - Flush sockets (
chrome://net-internals/#sockets
) - Disable extensions
- Disable QUIC in
chrome://flags
- Check antivirus/firewall
Most cases are resolved in the first few steps.
Basically, ERR_SPDY_PROTOCOL_ERROR is rarely a server problem on your end—it’s usually cache, extensions, or network interference. Tackle it step by step, and you’ll likely fix it quickly.
The above is the detailed content of How to fix the 'ERR_SPDY_PROTOCOL_ERROR' in Google Chrome?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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