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Huawei MateBook D16/14 notebook experience: Intel 13th generation Core support, 5,000 yuan, an excellent choice for entry-level AI PC
Huawei MateBook D16/14 notebook experience: Intel 13th generation Core support, 5,000 yuan, an excellent choice for entry-level AI PC
Apr 03, 2024 pm 09:22 PM
Friends who follow the technology circle believe that "2024 is the first year of AI PC" has recently come across. Yes, this year the entire PC industry has been committed to creating an AI-driven transformation experience. Therefore, if you want to upgrade to a new laptop this year, AI is undoubtedly a key area to consider.
The MateBook series is based on the all-scenario intelligent use experience as its selling point. Many people may think of Huawei’s MateBook. Because they have always used "all-scenario intelligence" as their selling point, with the advent of the AI ??PC era, MateBook should have a broader space for display.
Just recently, this site got hold of two notebooks, MateBook 14 and MateBook D16, previously launched by Huawei, both of which are equipped with Intel 13th generation Core processors. We know that Intel is also the pioneer and leader in the field of AI PC. What kind of sparks can the combination of the two create? Let us find out through actual experience.
Basic general performance experience: 13th generation Core performance is eye-catching
The processors of these two laptops are Intel’s 13th Generation Core i5, MateBook 14 is equipped with i5-1340P processor, while MateBook D16 is equipped with i5-13420H processor.
Intel’s 13th generation Core processor uses an improved version of the Intel 7 process technology and has a high-performance hybrid architecture design. The performance core uses a Raptor Cove architecture that is faster than the previous generation. The optimized voltage and frequency curves allow It can also have better performance on low-voltage notebook processors, while the L2 cache capacity is increased to 2MB and the maximum frequency is increased to 600MHz. In terms of energy efficiency core, it is still the Grace Mont architecture, but the number of cores is doubled, up to 16 cores, 4MB L2 cache per cluster, and up to 4.3GHz turbo frequency.
In summary, the 13th generation Core has brought about a 15% generation-to-generation performance improvement in single-threaded performance, and the multi-threaded improvement has reached 41%. At the same time, it also brings very good energy efficiency performance, making the hybrid architecture more powerful and complete.
At the same time, the 13th generation Core also has a further optimized Intel thread scheduler, and supports up to DDR5-5600 and DDR4-3200 at the same time. 128GB RAM and XMP3.0, achieving dynamic overclocking, supporting PCIe Gen5×16 in terms of IO and connection performance, having up to 2 independent Thunderbolt 4 controllers, and supporting Intel Killer Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth low-power audio.
After getting Huawei MateBook 14 and MateBook D16 notebooks, this site also tested their basic performance for the first time,
The first is the MateBook D16 equipped with the 13th generation Core i5-13420H processor. This processor has 8 cores (4P 4E) and 12 threads. The base frequency is 2.1GHZ and the maximum turbo frequency can reach 4.6GHZ. Three The level cache is 12MB and the TDP power consumption is 45W.
This processor achieved a single-core score of 742.9 points and a multi-core score of 5244.9 points in the CPU-Z benchmark test. The performance is still very good.
Look at the MateBook 14 equipped with the 13th generation Core i5-1340P processor. i5-1340P has 12 cores (4P 8E) and 16 threads, the maximum core frequency is also 4.6GHz, 12MB L3 cache, and TDP is 28W.
In the CPU-Z benchmark test, the single-core score of MateBook 14 is 737.1, and the multi-core score is 6010.3 points. The multi-core performance is higher than that of MateBook D16, and the overall performance is also very strong.
This site also used CineBench R23 for testing, for your reference. Among them, MateBook D16 has 11063pts multi-core and 1724pts single-core.
The MateBook 14 has a single-core score of 1717pts and a multi-core score of 11503pts. Although the single-core performance is not as good as the MateBookD16, the more energy-efficient cores bring It has better multi-core performance than the former. It can be said that both have their own merits.
GPU 方面，MateBook D16 的13 代酷睿i5-13420H 處理器擁有Intel UHD 13th Gen 核顯，具備48EU，顯示卡最大頻率可達(dá)1.2GHz ，小編也用《3D Mark》的Time SPY 測(cè)試了該GPU 的性能，成績(jī)?yōu)?164 分，對(duì)於輕薄辦公本來說也是很亮眼的表現(xiàn)了。
測(cè)試過程中，本站測(cè)得機(jī)身C 面維度最高為31.2℃，溫度不高，可見酷睿i5-13420H 對(duì)於能耗的控制還是很出色的。
MateBook 14 方面，酷睿i5-1340P 處理器整合了Iris? Xe 核顯，80EU 執(zhí)行單元，頻率升級(jí)到1.45GHz，《 3D Mark》的Time SPY 成績(jī)更是達(dá)到了1689 分，性能相比MateBook D16 還要更強(qiáng)，差不多相當(dāng)於MX330 獨(dú)顯的水平了。
AI 功能使用體驗(yàn)：流暢運(yùn)行端側(cè)大模型，加速日常辦公室創(chuàng)作
前面我們介紹了華為MateBook D16和MateBook 14 的基礎(chǔ)性能表現(xiàn)，對(duì)於主打輕薄的商務(wù)辦公室本來說，都給出了超出預(yù)期的性能表現(xiàn)，而這同時(shí)也為兩款筆記本在AI 體驗(yàn)方面奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
關(guān)注英特爾的朋友可能知道，其實(shí)他們很早就開始致力於將AI 功能引入到PC 中了，包括在架構(gòu)層面提升AI 的性能，SoC 中內(nèi)置Intel GNA 以加速低功耗AI在PC 上的應(yīng)用等等。
在13 代酷睿處理器上，英特爾加入了VNNI AI 專用指令，可提供包括Int8 推理加速、FP16 精度模型在內(nèi)的本地AI 應(yīng)用加速。對(duì)於生成式 AI，英特爾則透過模型優(yōu)化，降低了模型對(duì)硬體資源的需求，進(jìn)而提升了模型的推理速度，讓社群開源模型能夠很好地運(yùn)行在個(gè)人電腦上。
具體來說，英特爾透過第13 代英特爾酷睿處理器XPU 的加速、low-bit 量化以及其它軟體層面的最佳化，讓最高達(dá)160 億參數(shù)的大語言模型，透過BigDL-LLM 框架運(yùn)行在16GB 以上記憶體容量的個(gè)人電腦。
像包括LLAMA / LLAMA2、ChatGLM / ChatGLM2、MPT、Falcon、MOSS、Baichuan、QWen 等在內(nèi)的模型都可以運(yùn)行，同時(shí)英特爾也提供了易用的API 介面（Transformers、LangChain），並支援Windows、Linux 的作業(yè)系統(tǒng)。
同時(shí)值得一提的是英特爾還在最新的Meteor Lake 中加入了整合式NPU 單元，實(shí)現(xiàn)更高效能的AI 運(yùn)算，同時(shí)CPU 和GPU 也都可以進(jìn)行AI 運(yùn)算，不同場(chǎng)景下會(huì)用不同的AI 單元去應(yīng)對(duì)，彼此協(xié)調(diào)，如此一來，其整體能耗比相比前代最多可以提升8 倍之多。
接下來小編就用MateBook D16 和MateBook 14 來運(yùn)行本地大語言模型，看看他們?cè)诮K端側(cè)運(yùn)行生成式AI 的體驗(yàn)如何。
小編使用的是英特爾的大語言模型 Demo，其中整合了三個(gè)大語言模型，包括 ChatGLM2、LLaMA2 和 StarCoder。
體驗(yàn)過程中，我們關(guān)閉筆記本的網(wǎng)絡(luò)，保證大模型是離線跑在端側(cè)的。
先在聊天助手功能下問一個(gè)人情世故的問題：「朋友向我借1 萬塊錢，但是我最近手頭也比較緊，該如何婉言拒絕？」在MateBook D16 上，大模型很快給出了比較得體的回答，F(xiàn)irst Latency 只有813.13ms。
在MateBook D16 回答的時(shí)候，本站查看了系統(tǒng)效能資源佔(zhàn)用情況，i5-13420H 處理器CPU 佔(zhàn)用達(dá)到100%，GPU佔(zhàn)用31%，記憶體也佔(zhàn)用了5.8GB（56%），可見確實(shí)是在本地測(cè)運(yùn)算的。
同樣的問題，MateBook 14 的回答也很快，延遲僅為 682.04ms。
接著小編問了一個(gè)和工作相關(guān)更實(shí)用的問題，讓它幫忙寫一份公司產(chǎn)品溝通會(huì)的活動(dòng)大綱，MateBook D16 很快就給了詳盡完整的大綱，F(xiàn)irst Latency 僅為1829.01ms，這要是自己寫，得花半天甚至一天。
MateBook 14 回答的速度還要更快一些，延遲僅為 1601.76ms。
最後小編讓它再寫一份公司迎新晚會(huì)的開場(chǎng)白，MateBook D16 給出的文案簡(jiǎn)短、得體，基本上可以直接拿來用了，同時(shí)延遲僅803.96ms。
MateBook 14 的表現(xiàn)依舊是更出色，延遲僅為 704.23ms。
除了大語言模型，Intel13 代酷睿處理器也對(duì)生成式AI 文生圖模型做了最佳化，例如開源影像產(chǎn)生模型Stable Diffusion，英特爾啟用了OpenVINO 技術(shù)的加速，他們開發(fā)了一套AI 框架，透過一行程式碼的安裝，就可以加速PyTorch 模型的運(yùn)作。透過 Stable Diffusion 的 WebUI，即便在核顯上也能流暢運(yùn)作 Stable Diffusion Automatic1111。
下面我們也用 MateBook D16 和 MateBook 14 來體驗(yàn)本地運(yùn)行 Stable Diffusion 的效果。小編首先讓 Stable Diffusion 產(chǎn)生一張狗狗的圖像，MateBook D16 僅用了 37.4 秒就完成了創(chuàng)作。
可以看到在文生圖的應(yīng)用中，主要是i5-13420H 處理器的Intel UHD 13th Gen 核顯在發(fā)力，效能佔(zhàn)用率達(dá)到了96%。同時(shí) CPU 佔(zhàn)用 23%，記憶體佔(zhàn)用也有 12.2GB（78%）。
MateBook 14 這邊，產(chǎn)生一張狗狗的圖片只花了 31.4 秒。
然後小編提高了一些難度，讓它生成一張“雨後的城市出現(xiàn)了彩虹”，條件相對(duì)較多，但也沒難倒MateBook D16，只花了36.9 秒就出圖了。
而 MateBook 14 用的時(shí)間更少，24.9 秒完成了創(chuàng)作，圖片整體品質(zhì)也還不錯(cuò)。
可以看到，在英特爾13 代酷睿處理器的加持下，MateBook D16 和MateBook 14 兩款產(chǎn)品都能十分流暢、穩(wěn)定地在終端側(cè)運(yùn)行生成式AI 大模型，從而用實(shí)實(shí)在在的AIGC 創(chuàng)作體驗(yàn)為我們的工作和生產(chǎn)加速。
除了運(yùn)行AI 大模型，在日常眾多應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景中，華為MateBook D16 和MateBook 14 也能透過強(qiáng)大的AI 能力為我們的使用體驗(yàn)帶來提升，例如辦公人士經(jīng)常遇到的線上開會(huì)場(chǎng)景，這兩款華為MateBook 都可以透過AI 慧眼功能讓會(huì)議流程更加便利、順利。
這裡我們以華為MateBook D16 為例，開啟AI 慧眼功能後，可以實(shí)現(xiàn)影隨人動(dòng)的效果，就是視訊畫面會(huì)隨著你的移動(dòng)即時(shí)調(diào)整方向，讓你始終處在畫面中間最佳的位置，這樣當(dāng)你在會(huì)議中需要來回移動(dòng)做一些演示時(shí)，可以保證自己不在畫面的邊角或者出畫，給參會(huì)者帶來困惑。
同時(shí) AI 慧眼也能幫助你在會(huì)議中一鍵更換背景，確保環(huán)境的隱私。這些功能的實(shí)現(xiàn)，自然也離不開 13 代酷睿處理器即時(shí)、強(qiáng)大的 AI 運(yùn)算能力。
最後，本站也對(duì)兩款筆記本做了綜合辦公能力的測(cè)試，測(cè)試使用的是CrossMark 平臺(tái)，首先用華為MateBook D16進(jìn)行測(cè)試，得到1671 的總體成績(jī)，其中生產(chǎn)率得分1646 分，創(chuàng)造性得分1698 分，反應(yīng)能力得分1665 分，每一項(xiàng)都遠(yuǎn)超軟體校準(zhǔn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)級(jí)（1000）。
而華為MateBook 14 的總得分為1725 分，相比MateBook D16 同樣更為出色一些，其中生產(chǎn)率1698 分，創(chuàng)造性1733 分，反應(yīng)能力1783 分。這說明這兩款筆記本都非常適合用於生產(chǎn)和辦公室。
結(jié)語
透過上面的體驗(yàn)和介紹，相信大家對(duì)於華為MateBook D16 和MateBook 14 這兩款產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)有了更深入的了解，在英特爾第13 代酷睿處理器的加持下，他們不僅擁有對(duì)於輕薄辦公本來說非常強(qiáng)勁的通用處理性能，無論是辦公、學(xué)習(xí)、影音娛樂還是輕度遊戲需求都能輕鬆?wèi)?yīng)對(duì)，同時(shí)13 代酷睿處理器對(duì)AI 運(yùn)算的支持，特別是對(duì)生成式AI 大模型的優(yōu)化，也讓這兩款筆記本具備了在本地側(cè)流暢運(yùn)行大模型的能力，讓大家可以不受網(wǎng)絡(luò)的限制，隨時(shí)隨地享受AIGC 為自己帶來的辦公室處理和創(chuàng)作效率的提升。
同時(shí)，本站測(cè)試的這兩款筆記本，MateBook D 16 16G 1TB 版本目前售價(jià)僅4599 元，MateBook 14 16G 1TB版本售價(jià)則為5,499 元，也就是說，5,000 元價(jià)位檔就能擁有一款堪稱全能的AI 助理，對(duì)於在校大學(xué)生以及剛步入職場(chǎng)的辦公族們來說，這無疑是目前極具性價(jià)比的AI PC 入門之選，如果你打算在今年更換筆記本，MateBook D 16 和MateBook 14，都可以作為你的重點(diǎn)考慮對(duì)象。
The above is the detailed content of Huawei MateBook D16/14 notebook experience: Intel 13th generation Core support, 5,000 yuan, an excellent choice for entry-level AI PC. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
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