Using the
Embedding a PDF document in an HTML page is straightforward and can be done in several ways. The most common and widely supported method is using the <embed></embed>
or <iframe></iframe>
tags. Here's how to do it effectively:

? Using the <embed></embed>
tag (Recommended for simplicity)
The <embed></embed>
element is specifically designed for embedding external content like PDFs.
<embed src="document.pdf" type="application/pdf" width="100%" height="600px">
-
src
: Path to your PDF file (can be relative or absolute). -
type
: Specifies the MIME type for PDFs. -
width
andheight
: Control the display size.
? Note : Most modern browsers support viewing PDFs directly using their built-in PDF viewer.
? Using the <iframe>
tag (Great for fallback and control)
An <iframe>
works well and give you more control over styling and fallback content.
<iframe src="document.pdf" width="100%" height="600px" style="max-width:90%"> This browser does not support PDFs. Please download the PDF to view it: <a href="document.pdf">Download PDF</a> </iframe>
- The text inside
<iframe>
acts as fallback for browsers that don't support embedded PDFs. - Styling with
border: none
removes the default border.
?? Optional: Host PDF on Google Docs Viewer (Use with caution)
If the PDF is publicly accessible, you can use Google Docs Viewer:

<iframe src="https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=YOUR_PDF_URL&embedded=true" width="100%" height="600px"> </iframe>
?? Warning : Google discourages heavy use of this method for privacy and performance reasons. It's better to rely on native browser support.
? Tips for Better User Experience
Always set a proper
height
so the full document is visible without awkward scrolling.Make it responsive:
iframe, embed { width: 100%; height: 80vh; /* Use viewport height for responsiveness */ }
Provide a download link for users who prefer it:
<a href="document.pdf" download>Download PDF</a>
Basically, just pick
<embed></embed>
for simplicity or<iframe></iframe>
for more control — both work well in modern browsers.The above is the detailed content of How to embed a PDF document in HTML?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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