


How to use the autocomplete in html attributes to improve form usability?
Jun 26, 2025 am 03:00 AMUsing the autocomplete attribute in HTML forms can improve the filling experience. The key is to set the values ??correctly to help the browser recognize the purpose of the field. 1. Autocomplete can be used for <input> tags, set to "on" or "off" to control automatic filling, but it is recommended to use specific keywords such as "email", "address-line1", etc. to improve accuracy. 2. Using standard keywords such as name, tel, postal-code, etc. will help the browser match saved information. For example, the delivery address form can use street-address, city, postal-code and other values ??respectively. 3. Special fields should be set reasonably, such as username for username, password fields should be used for current-password or new-password, and one-time-code for one-time verification codes, so as to optimize user experience and keyboard layout adaptation. 4. Be careful to avoid customizing non-standard values. Some mobile browsers have different support levels, and autocomplete="off" may be ignored, especially for sensitive fields.
Using the autocomplete
attribute in HTML forms can significantly improve the user's filling experience. It not only helps the browser automatically fill form content, but also reduces user input errors. The key is to set the attribute values ??correctly so that the browser understands the purpose of each field.

1. Understand the basic usage of autocomplete
autocomplete
is a property that can be written directly on the <input>
tag, which tells the browser what type of data should be automatically filled with this field. The easiest way to use it is to set to "on"
or "off"
:

<input type="text" name="username" autocomplete="on">
However, the more recommended approach is to use specific field keywords, such as "email"
and "address-line1"
so that the browser can more accurately match the saved information.
2. Use standard autocomplete values ??to improve recognition rate
HTML provides a standard set of field keywords that describe common form data types. Here are some commonly used examples:

-
email
: email address -
tel
: phone number -
name
: full name -
given-name
: name -
family-name
: last name - street
street-address
address -
postal-code
: postal code -
city
: city -
country
: country
For example, if you have a delivery address form, you can write it like this:
<input type="text" name="fullname" autocomplete="name"> <input type="text" name="address" autocomplete="street-address"> <input type="text" name"city" autocomplete="city"> <input type="text" name="zip" autocomplete="postal-code">
Doing so allows the browser to better recognize the field meaning, thus providing more accurate autofill suggestions.
3. Use autocomplete rationally for special scenarios
In some cases, the form fields are special and need to be handled specifically:
- Username or Account field :
username
can be used as theautocomplete
value, which helps the browser to identify login information. - Password field : Generally set to
current-password
ornew-password
. The former represents the current password, and the latter is often used to register or modify password pages. - One-time verification code (OTP) : You can use
one-time-code
to help the browser identify the SMS verification code field.
For example:
<input type="password" autocomplete="current-password"> <input type="text" autocomplete="one-time-code">
These details can improve the user experience and also allow some devices (such as mobile phones) to pop up a more suitable keyboard layout.
4. Pay attention to common misunderstandings and compatibility issues
Although autocomplete
is practical, there are several things that are easy to overlook:
- Do not customize non-standard values ??at will, such as
autocomplete="user"
as the browser may not recognize them. - Some browsers (especially mobile) have different levels of support for some fields, so it is recommended to refer to the official WHATWG documentation .
- If you want to disable the autofill, you can set it to
autocomplete="off"
, but be aware that some modern browsers ignore this setting, especially sensitive fields such as passwords.
Basically that's it. It is not complicated to use autocomplete
well, but it can indeed improve the ease of use of forms, especially on mobile devices.
The above is the detailed content of How to use the autocomplete in html attributes to improve form usability?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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