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How to Install Android Studio and SDK Tools in Windows - Make Tech Easier
How to Install Android Studio and SDK Tools in Windows - Make Tech Easier
May 23, 2025 am 12:48 AM
The Android SDK (Software Development Kit) is a comprehensive and potent tool essential for anyone venturing into Android app development. It also supports other functionalities, such as using the command line to sideload apps onto your Android device.
There are several considerations when installing the Android SDK on a Windows PC. This guide will assist you through the process.
Table of Contents
- Install the Latest Version of Java
- Install SDK Command Line
- Getting Started With SDK Command Line
- Install Android Studio
- Frequently Asked Questions
Also read: How to Install Google Play Store on Windows 11
Install the Latest Version of Java
If you prefer the Android SDK command line version over Android Studio, you'll first need to download and install Java.
- Navigate to the official Java Downloads page and select the "Windows" tab.
- Choose and download the "x64 MSI Installer."
- Proceed to install the latest Java version on your PC. You can locate it in C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-18.0.1.1 (or the version you install, such as 18.0.1.1).
Also read: How to Access an Android Phone With a Broken Screen
Install SDK Command Line
Android Studio is a large application, and while its UI makes managing development tools and packages very user-friendly, some prefer the command-line approach.
- On the Android Studio download page, opt for the "Command line tools only" under the Windows section.
- The SDK tool package will download as a .zip file. Extract it to find a "cmdline-tools" folder within.
- Create an "Android" folder in your C: drive.
- Inside the Android folder, create another "cmdline-tools" folder, and within that, a "tools" folder.
- Transfer the contents of the extracted file into the "Tools" folder.
Also read: How to Install Windows from Android
Getting Started With SDK Command Line
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
- Navigate to the "bin" folder using:
<code>cd C:\Android\cmdline-tools\tools\bin</code>
- Enter the following command to view installed, valid, and updatable packages:
<code>sdkmanager --list</code>
- To install platform tools, use:
<code>sdkmanager "platform-tools" "platforms;android-33"</code>
After installation, a new "platform-tools" folder will appear in the "Android" folder, containing adb.exe, fastboot.exe, and other executables.
This setup grants access to adb and fastboot commands, useful for sideloading and exploring recovery options on Android.
Also read: How to Share Files Between Android and Windows on Your Network
Install Android Studio
For those preferring the modern features and user interface of Android Studio, the installation is straightforward.
- On the Android Studio download page, click "Download Android Studio" and follow the prompts. Keep in mind a few key points during installation.
- You'll be offered the option to install Android Virtual Device, which emulates an environment for testing features and apps. Decide if you want to proceed with this option (you can opt-in later if you skip it now).
- Choose your installation directory, and Android Studio will begin the installation process, which might take some time depending on your hardware.
- Once installed, launch Android Studio. It will prompt you about importing existing settings.
- Continue through the setup wizard, selecting "Custom" if you wish to install specific components.
- If required for your projects, point Android Studio to your Java directory, such as "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-18.0.1.1".
- Choose your theme and additional components. We suggest enabling the "Performance" option for better Android emulation and selecting Android Virtual Device if it suits your needs.
Also read: 10 of the Best Android Emulators for Your Desktop
- Continue clicking "Next" until you reach "Finish."
- Once fully installed, launch Android Studio and start exploring.
- Click "Create New Project" to explore the array of available templates.
- Or select "More Actions" from the main screen.
- This will reveal a menu with options such as SDK Manager and Virtual Device Manager. Below is a glimpse of the SDK Manager.
Also read: 8 Ways to Run Android Apps in Windows
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I verify my current Java version?
You may not need to install the latest Java version before setting up your command line tools. To check your Java version, simply enter the following command in Command Prompt: java -version. This will display your current version.
I'm encountering an "sdkmanager is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file" error. How can I resolve it?
You should revisit the section of the tutorial on setting up environmental variables. Ensure you've followed the steps for unzipping the command-line tool correctly. Verify that you've copied the correct path from the source folder and pasted it into the appropriate location.
My Android Studio download is stuck. What can I do?
If your download is freezing, it could be due to high CPU usage or internet connectivity issues, which might interrupt the download. To address internet issues, close all running programs/apps to free up bandwidth. For high CPU usage, here are some solutions to help you resolve the problem.
Image credit: Zain Ali via Pexels
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