To import a MongoDB backup, follow these steps: Stop the MongoDB process. Create a new data directory. Use the mongorestore command and specify the database name and backup path to restore. Start the MongoDB process. Verify that the data has been restored successfully.
MongoDB Backup Import Guide
How to import MongoDB backups?
To import a MongoDB backup, follow these steps:
Step 1: Stop MongoDB Process
Make sure the MongoDB process has been stopped before attempting to restore.
Step 2: Create a new data directory
Create a new directory to store the restored database data. This directory should be different from the original database directory.
Step 3: mongorestore command
Use the mongorestore command to restore the backup. The syntax is as follows:
<code>mongorestore --directoryperdb --db <database_name> <path_to_backup></path_to_backup></database_name></code>
in:
-
--directoryperdb
: Restore each database to a separate directory. -
--db <database_name></database_name>
: Specifies the database to be restored. -
<path_to_backup></path_to_backup>
: The path to the backup file.
Example:
<code>mongorestore --directoryperdb --db my_database /path/to/my_database_backup.bson</code>
Step 4: Start MongoDB Process
After the restore is complete, start the MongoDB process.
Step 5: Verify the data
After starting the database, check the data to make sure it has been restored successfully. You can use the following command:
<code>db.stats()</code>
This command displays information about the database size and status.
Notice:
- Make sure you are using the same MongoDB version as when you created the backup.
- If the backup contains multiple databases, mongorestore uses the database name specified in the "--db
" parameter. - Before restoring, make sure the data directory is empty or contains the data you wish to restore.
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