The name of routes in Laravel is mainly to improve code readability and reduce maintenance problems caused by hard-coded paths. By specifying a unique name for the route, you can refer to the route using methods such as route() or redirect()->route(). Even if the URL path changes, the link will still work normally; 1. The naming method is to call the ->name('name_here') method when defining the route; 2. Common naming methods include controller action methods (such as 'user.index') and naming by functional modules (such as 'dashboard'); 3. You can name them together with prefixes to avoid duplication; 4. The main application scenarios include link generation by Blade templates, controller redirection, and construct URLs in JavaScript or API requests; 5. Pay attention to maintaining the uniqueness of the route names, and use IDE plug-ins and debug commands to improve development efficiency. The rational use of named routing can make Laravel application structure clearer and easier to maintain.
Use named routes in Laravel, mainly to facilitate the generation of URLs or reference specific routes when redirecting. This not only makes the code clearer, but also reduces maintenance problems caused by hard-coded paths.

Why should I name the route
Laravel's routing system allows you to assign a name to each route, which should be unique throughout the application. Once the route has a name, you can refer to it through route()
or redirect()->route()
instead of writing the URL path directly.
for example:

// web.php Route::get('/users/profile', [UserController::class, 'profile'])->name('profile'); // Use <a href="{{ route('profile') }}"> to view profile</a> in the Blade template
The advantage of this is that even if the URL structure changes in the future, your link will still be valid as long as the route name remains unchanged, without modifying all referenced paths.
How to correctly name a route
Naming a route is very simple, you just need to call ->name('name_here')
when defining the route. You can name any type of route, including GET, POST, resource routing, etc.

Common practices are:
- Controller action nomenclature, such as
'user.index'
,'post.show'
- Named by page or function module, such as
'dashboard'
,'contact.form'
Example:
Route::get('/posts/{id}', [PostController::class, 'show'])->name('post.show'); Route::resource('photos', PhotoController::class)->names([ 'index' => 'photo.list', 'show' => 'photo.view' ]);
If you use routing grouping (such as background and foreground separation), you can name it in conjunction with prefixes to avoid duplication:
Route::prefix('admin')->group(function () { Route::get('/dashboard', [AdminController::class, 'dashboard'])->name('admin.dashboard'); });
Several practical scenarios for using named routing
1. Generate links in Blade templates
This is one of the most common uses. Use route()
helper function to generate corresponding paths dynamically:
<a href="{{ route('home') }}">Home</a>
If the route requires parameters, just pass in an array:
<a href="{{ route('user.profile', ['id' => $user->id]) }}">User Profile</a>
2. Redirect in the controller
After you have processed the form submission or login logic, you often need to use redirect()
to jump to a certain page:
return redirect()->route('dashboard');
Also supports jumps with parameters:
return redirect()->route('user.edit', ['id' => 1]);
3. Reference routes in JavaScript or API requests
Sometimes you need to construct the request address in the front-end JS file. At this time, you can also use the named route and route()
function to return the complete URL:
fetch("{{ route('api.user.data', ['id' => 123]) }}")
Don't ignore small details
- Ensure naming uniqueness : Although Laravel does not mandate, try to avoid using the same name from different routes, otherwise it may lead to unexpected behavior.
- IDE support : Some IDE plug-ins (such as Laravel Idea) can automatically complete the routing name and improve development efficiency.
- Debugging tool : Use
php artisan route:list
to view all registered routes and their names, making it easier to check whether they are missing or conflicted.
Basically that's it. The rational use of named routes can make your Laravel application structure clearer and easier to maintain.
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