When encountering the "NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM" error, 1. First check whether the hard disk is physically damaged, run chkdsk to scan, check the hard disk connection or replace the cable; 2. Update or roll back the storage controller driver to ensure driver compatibility; 3. Disable or uninstall third-party antivirus software to avoid system conflicts; 4. Check memory problems, use memory diagnostic tools to test or re-plug and unplug the memory stick. These problems are gradually investigated from simple to complex, and in most cases, errors can be effectively resolved.
Encountering the "NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM" error usually means that the system encounters file system-level problems when accessing the hard disk. This error may be caused by a variety of reasons, such as disk corruption, driver conflicts, memory problems, etc. Although it seems scary, it is mostly possible to solve.

1. Check whether the hard drive is physically damaged
This is the most basic and easiest point to ignore. If the hard drive itself has a bad channel or the connection is unstable, this type of error is easily triggered.
- Run chkdsk scan : Open a command prompt as an administrator, enter
chkdsk C: /f /r
(C: can be replaced with other drive letters), and then restart the computer to perform scan repair. - Check the hard disk connection : If it is a desktop computer, remove the side panel after shutting down to confirm whether the hard disk data cable and power cable are tightly inserted.
- Replace the hard drive interface or cable : If possible, try changing a SATA cable or a motherboard interface.
Sometimes aging of the hard drive can also lead to similar problems. In this case, it is recommended to back up important data as soon as possible and consider replacing the hard drive.

2. Update or rollback the storage controller driver
Many users have reported that after updating some drivers, there will be a NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM blue screen error, especially the drivers related to the storage controller.
You can do this:

- Press Win X and select Device Manager
- Expand "Storage Controller", right-click on each device, select "Update Driver" or "Properties" to see if there is an exclamation mark
- If the driver has been recently updated, you can select "Rollback Driver"
If you are not sure which driver has a problem, you can also go to the motherboard official website to download the latest storage driver and install it manually.
3. Disable or uninstall third-party antivirus software
Some third-party security software will deeply intervene in system operations in the background, and sometimes conflict with Windows' own mechanisms, resulting in a blue screen.
- Try to enter safe mode and uninstall the third-party software that you installed (such as Kaspersky, Turfur, 360, etc.)
- Or temporarily disable their services and drivers to see if the problem disappears
If you don't want to uninstall completely, you can turn off the relevant services in the Service Manager, or prevent the startup from being started through msconfig or task manager.
4. Check memory problems
Although not the most common cause, memory failures can also cause NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM errors.
- Using Windows' built-in memory diagnostic tool (Windows Memory Diagnostic), enter "Windows Memory Diagnostic" in the search bar and run it
- Or use MemTest86 for more comprehensive testing
If you find a memory exception, you can try replugging and unplugging the memory stick or replacing the memory test.
Basically these common ways of handling it. Start with a simple troubleshooting, such as hard disk scanning and driver updates, and then gradually deepen into hardware detection. In many cases, the problem is actually not complicated, it is just easy to be ignored.
The above is the detailed content of How to fix 'NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM' error?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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