In web development, the automatic video playback requires both the autoplay and muted properties. Because modern browsers prevent audio video from automatically playing by default, automatic playback is more likely to be allowed only in a silent state. Common writing methods include: 1. No need to pay attention to the attribute order; 2. No need to assign values to muted; 3. Dynamic unmute may be intercepted and must be operated after user interaction. Development suggestions include prioritizing mute automatic playback, providing an unmute button, monitoring user interaction before unmute, and paying attention to browser compatibility differences.
In web development, automatically playing videos is a common requirement, but there are many details that need to be paid attention to when implementing, especially autoplay
and muted
properties of the video
tag. Simply put, only by using both autoplay
and muted
properties can the video be more likely to be automatically played successfully in most browsers .

Why do you need to use both autoplay
and muted
Modern browsers prevent automatically playing videos with sound by default for user experience. That is, if you only wrote:
<video autoplay></video>
Without mute, many browsers will directly prevent automatic playback. The key to solving this problem is to add muted
attribute:

<video autoplay muted></video>
This way, the browser usually allows the video to be played automatically. This is a common but easily overlooked combination.
Common writing and precautions
- The order of attributes is not important :
autoplay muted
andmuted autoplay
have the same effect. - No value is required : The HTML attribute is Boolean and takes effect as long as it exists. It does not need to be written as
muted="true"
. - Dynamic unmute may be intercepted : If you try to unmute through JS after autoplay, some browsers may restrict this operation unless the user and the page are interacting.
For example, the following JS may be invalid:

video.muted = false; video.play();
Unless this operation is triggered in a user click event, the browser may still prevent the sound from playing.
Suggestions in actual development
- Priority mute automatic playback : If you want the video to be played as soon as it loads, it is best to mute by default.
- Provides an unmute button : gives users the option to manually turn on the sound.
- Listen to user interaction and unmute : For example, perform unmute and play operations after clicking the button, which is easier to succeed.
- Consider browser compatibility differences : Different browsers have slightly different strategies for automatic playback, and testing is the key.
Let's give a simple example:
<video autoplay muted controls> <source src="video.mp4" type="video/mp4"> Your browser does not support the video tag. </video>
This way, writing can be successfully automatically played in most modern browsers.
Basically that's it. Using autoplay
and muted
rationally can make your videos display more smoothly on the web page, but you should also pay attention to the limitations of the browser and the user experience.
The above is the detailed content of HTML `video` Autoplay and Muted Attributes. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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