Sublime Text's code completion function is practical and enabled by default. Its core mechanism is to match strings based on the current file content. It will automatically analyze existing variables, functions, class names, etc. when input to generate a candidate list, and supports manual call-up prompts through Ctrl/Cmd Space. This function is limited by the lack of semantic analysis and type inference capabilities and relies solely on text memory. To enhance the completion effect, you can install SublimeCodeIntel, Anaconda, or LSP plug-ins to achieve cross-file indexing, syntax analysis, and parameter prompts. In addition, you can improve the confirmation efficiency by setting "auto_complete_commit_on_tab": true, adjust the pop-up speed to control, and customize shortcut keys to avoid conflicts, thereby optimizing the user experience of different languages.
Sublime Text's code completion function is actually quite practical, especially when you write code, you can save a lot of time. It is not an "advanced function" that can only be achieved by plug-ins, but the editor itself has basic support. Simply put, when you start typing a variable, function, or label, Sublime will automatically pop up a candidate list to help you quickly select the appropriate options.
How does basic completion trigger?
Sublime Text will automatically analyze the contents in the current file when you enter, such as function names, variable names, class names, etc., and then turn these contents into a suggestion list. As soon as you start typing, it will try to match the existing words.
You can manually press Ctrl Space
(Windows/Linux) or Cmd Space
(Mac) to force the completion window. Sometimes it doesn't pop up automatically, so it's convenient to generate it manually.
Common Situations:
- When writing HTML tags, type
<di> and it will prompt <code><div> <li> Enter <code>displ
in the CSS file anddisplay
may be recommended - Entering the defined variable name in JS will also be automatically listed
- Don't understand syntax structure, just based on string matching
- No type inference ability
- No accurate suggestions for undefined content
- SublimeCodeIntel : Provides more powerful cross-file indexing and semantic completion
- Anaconda (Special for Python): combines the interpreter for real syntax analysis
- LSP series plug-ins : access language server protocols, such as TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, etc., all support them.
- Turn on
"auto_complete_commit_on_tab": true
in the settings, you can use the Tab key to confirm the completion item - Adjust the autocomplete delay: If you think the popup is too slow or too fast, you can change the value of
"auto_complete_delay"
- Custom shortcut keys: For example, bind the completion to other keys to avoid conflicts with the input method
Where does the complete data come from?
Sublime's code completion is useful because it reads the content that already exists in the current file. In other words, it is not a true "semantic analysis", but more like a "text memory".
For example: you have written the function name myFunction
in the same file, and then enter myF
, and it will list the name. If you frequently use certain variables or methods in a project, Sublime will slowly "remember" them.
However, this completion method has limitations, such as:
How to enhance the ability of code completion?
Although the default completion is good, if you want it to be smarter, such as supporting more language features, smart prompt parameters, etc., you have to use the plug-in.
Commonly used plugins include:
After installing these plugins, you will find that completion has become more "smart" and can even tell you what parameters a certain function needs and what type of return value is.
A few tips to make you more smooth
Some settings can improve your experience:
Also, if you often write a specific language, such as JavaScript or Python, you can configure the completion rules separately for them, which is more efficient.
Basically that's it. Sublime's default completion is not complicated, but it is very practical; if you want to be more powerful, you have to add plug-ins. The key is that you have to know how it works in order to make better use of it.
The above is the detailed content of How does code completion work in Sublime Text?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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