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Table of Contents
Basic usage: Use the tag
Supports multi-format compatibility with different browsers
Custom styles and autoplay strategies
Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial How to add audio to an HTML page?

How to add audio to an HTML page?

Jul 11, 2025 am 03:10 AM

To add audio to a web page, you need to use the HTML5

How to add audio to an HTML page?

Adding audio to a web page is not complicated, it only takes a few simple steps to achieve it. HTML5 provides native <audio></audio> tags, allowing developers to easily embed audio files without relying on third-party plug-ins.

How to add audio to an HTML page?

Basic usage: Use the <audio></audio> tag

The most direct way to add audio to a web page is to use the HTML <audio></audio> tag. You can write like this:

How to add audio to an HTML page?
 <audio src="your-audio-file.mp3" controls></audio>

This code will display an audio player with a control bar on the page, and the user can directly click to play, pause, or adjust the volume. src attribute specifies the location of the audio file, which can be a relative path or an absolute URL.

There are a few small details to note:

How to add audio to an HTML page?
  • Make sure that the browser supports the audio formats you use (such as MP3, WAV, OGG)
  • If you want the audio to automatically play, add the autoplay attribute, but some browsers will restrict the automatic playback function, especially those with sound
  • Loop play can be set through loop attribute

Supports multi-format compatibility with different browsers

Different browsers may support audio formats differently. To ensure that most users can play properly, multiple formats of audio sources can be provided:

 <audio controls>
  <source src="audio.mp3" type="audio/mpeg">
  <source src="audio.ogg" type="audio/ogg">
  Your browser does not support audio playback.
</audio>

This way the browser will try to load the format it supports in turn. A common recommended combination is MP3 OGG, which basically covers mainstream browsers.

Custom styles and autoplay strategies

While the default audio control is practical, sometimes you may want it to be more in line with the overall style of the website. At this time, you need to write the interface yourself and control the playback status through JavaScript.

However, this step is a little more complicated, involving DOM operations and event listening. If you just want to simply adjust the control size or hide the default controls, you can set the width and height through CSS, or directly remove controls attribute.

Regarding automatic playback, many browsers now require that audio playback must have user interaction behavior (such as clicking buttons), otherwise silent playback or block completely. So if you want the audio to start automatically, it is best to add muted attribute at the same time:

 <audio src="background.mp3" autoplay muted></audio>

This way, even if the browser restricts automatic playback, it can ensure that the audio is silent and will not be completely intercepted.

Basically that's it. By mastering these key points, you can flexibly use audio on your web page.

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