To add Favicon and website icons to a web page, use the <link> tag of HTML and reference it in the
area. 1. Select the appropriate icon format (such as .ico, PNG, or SVG) and place it in the correct path; 2. Add basic Favicon links, such as <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">; 3. For Apple devices, add Apple Touch Icon, such as <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"> and specify multi-size adaptations; 4. For other platforms and PWA support, use manifest.json to define icon collections and reference them through <link rel="manifest" href="/site.webmanifest"> to achieve a more comprehensive icon configuration. It is actually quite simple to add Favicon and website icons to the web page, mainly using the HTML <link>
tag. The key is to choose the icon format and size and quote it correctly in the page .

Why Favicon and Site Icons are needed
Favicon is a small icon displayed on the browser tab and can also be seen in the bookmark bar and history. Site Icons is more broadly defined, including the icons displayed when the mobile terminal is added to the home screen. Although these small icons are inconspicuous, they can improve brand recognition and make the website more professional.

Now many browsers will request /favicon.ico
by default. Even if you don't write the <link>
tag, it will try to load the icon in this path. However, for compatibility and custom control, it is best to manually add the <link>
tag.
How to add Favicon to the webpage
The most basic way is to add a line in the area of ??HTML:

<link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
This line of code tells the browser where to find the icon file. A common practice is to place the .ico
file in the root directory of the website, so that the path is simple and clear.
If you are using PNG or SVG format, you can also change it to the corresponding type
, such as:
<link rel="icon" href="/favicon.png" type="image/png"> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.svg" type="image/svg xml">
The advantage of SVG icons is that they can scale without deforming, but old browsers may not support them.
How to set mobile icons (Apple Touch Icon)
When users add web pages to the home screen, they will look for an icon called Apple Touch Icon. You can add this:
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png">
The default size is 180x180 pixels, suitable for iPhone HD screens. If you want to adapt to different resolutions, you can add multiple versions:
-
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/touch-icon-120.png">
-
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/touch-icon-180.png">
Apple also supports precomposed icons. If you don't want the system to gloss the icons, you can use:
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/touch-icon-precomposed.png">
But nowadays, it is enough to use the standard apple-touch-icon
directly.
Other platforms and modern website icon configurations
Some platforms (such as Windows 10 tile) or PWA (Progressive Web Application) require more icon configuration. At this time, you can consider using tools to generate a complete icon package, including various sizes and configuration files.
For example, PWA also needs a manifest.json
file to define the icon collection:
{ "icons": [ { "src": "/icon-192x192.png", "sizes": "192x192", "type": "image/png" }, { "src": "/icon-512x512.png", "sizes": "512x512", "type": "image/png" } ] }
Then add:
<link rel="manifest" href="/site.webmanifest">
This not only defines icons, but also sets advanced functions such as theme colors and splash screens.
Basically that's it. Although it seems a bit too many, in fact, just prepare a few pictures and copy and paste a few lines of code. The key is not to miss the support of mainstream devices and platforms, otherwise users may see the default icon or simply do not have the icon.
The above is the detailed content of Adding favicons and site icons using HTML `` tags.. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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