


How do I open a link in a new tab or window using the target attribute?
Jun 25, 2025 am 12:29 AMTo make a link open in a new tab or window, the easiest way is to use the target attribute in the HTML anchor tag; specifically, add target="_blank" to achieve this function; at the same time, for security reasons, it is recommended to use it in conjunction with rel="noopener" to prevent the new page from accessing the window object of the original page; by default, the link will be opened in the current tab, equivalent to target="_self"; in addition, there are target="_top" and target="_parent" to deal with the situation of frame sets, but they are rarely used now; you can also customize the target name to enable multiple links to open in the same named window or tab.
When you want a link to open in a new tab or window, the easiest way is to use the target
attribute in your HTML anchor ( <a></a>
) tag. It's simple and works reasonably across modern browsers.
Use target="_blank"
for New Tabs
If you want a link to open in a new tab (or window, depending on browser settings), just add target="_blank"
to your <a></a>
tag like this:
<a href="https://example.com" target="_blank">Open in new tab</a>
This tells the browser to load the link in a new context. It's commonly used when linking to external sites so users don't lose your page.
One thing to note: if you're using target="_blank"
, it's also good practice to include rel="noopener"
for security reasons. This prevents the new page from accessing the original page's window
object, which can help protect against certain types of attacks.
<a href="https://example.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Safe external link</a>
Use target="_self"
or Leave It Blank for Same Tab
By default, links open in the same tab — that's because the default behavior is equivalent to setting target="_self"
:
<a href="https://example.com" target="_self">Open in same tab</a>
You don't really need to write that out unless you're overriding some other behavior elsewhere on the page.
Use target="_top"
or target="_parent"
for Framesets (Rare)
These are less common these days since framesets aren't widely used, but if you're working within one, here's what they do:
-
target="_top"
loads the link in the full browser window, ignoring any frames. -
target="_parent"
loads the link in the parent frameset, if the current frame isn't the topmost one.
Unless you're dealing with legacy systems or embedded content, you probably won't run into these much.
Other Named Targets for Custom Behavior
You can also define your own target names. For example, if you have multiple links that all use the same custom target name, they'll open in the same tab or window:
<a href="page1.html" target="myWindow">Page 1</a> <a href="page2.html" target="myWindow">Page 2</a>
The first click opens a new tab/window named "myWindow", and subsequent clicks reuse that same tab/window. Handy for things like dashboards or tools where you want consistent navigation behavior.
That's basically how the target
attribute works. It's straightforward but powerful once you understand the options. Just keep in mind that while target="_blank"
is super useful, always pair it with rel="noopener"
to stay safe.
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