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Table of Contents
What a Code Validator Does
How to Use an Online Validator
Common Errors You'll Catch
Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial How do I use a code validator to check my HTML code for errors?

How do I use a code validator to check my HTML code for errors?

Jun 23, 2025 am 12:51 AM

Use code verification tools to check whether HTML complies with standards and find errors. To use the online verification tool, you can visit W3C and other websites to paste or upload codes to click verification. The tool will list the errors and causes line by line. Common errors include the lack of closed tags, nesting errors, improper use of autistic tags, and misspelling attributes. Regular verification of code helps keep HTML structure correct.

You've written some HTML code and want to make sure it's clean and error-free — that's where a code validator comes in handy. Using one is straightforward, and it can save you from headaches later on when your page doesn't behave as expected.

What a Code Validator Does

A code validator checks your HTML against web standards set by organizations like the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium). It scans for syntax issues, missing tags, incorrect nesting, and other common mistakes that might break your layout or functionality. Think of it like spellcheck but for your website markup.

Most validators give you line-by-line feedback so you can pinpoint exactly where something went wrong. This helps especially when dealing with large files or complex structures.

How to Use an Online Validator

The easiest way to validate HTML is through online tools like the W3C Markup Validation Service . Here's how to use it:

  • Go to the validator website
  • Paste your HTML code into the provided box or upload the file directly
  • Click "Check" or "Validate"

Within seconds, the tool will return a list of errors and warnings. Each entry usually includes the line number and a brief explanation. Some validators even let you check live URLs if you're working with a published site.

If you see a message like “Start tag seen without seeing a doctype first,” it means your declaration is missing or misplaced — a small fix that could prevent major rendering issues.

Common Errors You'll Catch

Some problems pop up more than others. For example:

  • Missing closing tags ( or )
  • Incorrectly nested elements
  • Improper use of self-closing tags (like <img alt="How do I use a code validator to check my HTML code for errors?" > instead of <img alt="How do I use a code validator to check my HTML code for errors?" > in XHTML)
  • Misspelled or unsupported attributes

One frequent mistake is forgetting to close anchor tags before starting a new block-level element inside them — browsers might render this oddly, but a validator will flag it clearly.

Also, if you're copying code snippets from elsewhere, there's a chance they contain invalid characters or deprecated tags. The validator will highlight these too.


That's basically how it works. Run your code through a validator early and often — it's a quick habit that keeps your HTML solid.

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