How do I use the element to preserve formatting in code snippets?
Jun 21, 2025 am 01:06 AMThe
element is used to preserve the original text format, such as code display. When using it, you can directly wrap the content, and you can combine CSS to set background, margins, scrolling and other styles, and at the same time use the <code> tag to enhance semantics. Pay attention to avoiding excessive content and character escape problems during dynamic insertion. 1. Use <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"> to preserve spaces and line breaks; 2. Optimize display effects through CSS; 3. Combine <code> to improve accessibility; 4. Pay attention to content length and dynamic insertion details.<p> The <code><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">element is useful when you want to display text—especially code snippets—exactly as it's written, including spaces, line breaks, and indentation. Browsers normally collapse multiple spaces into one, but with
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
, all formatting is preserved.
Basic Usage
Using <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
is straightforward:
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"> function greet() { console.log("Hello, world!"); }
When a browser renders this, it will show the code exactly how it's indented and spaced in your HTML file. This makes it great for showing code examples, ASCII art, or any text where spacing matters.
Styling the </code> Block</h3><p> By default, <code><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></code> uses a monospace font, which helps with readability for code. But you can enhance it further with CSS:</p><ul><li> Add padding so the code doesn't stick to the edges</li><li> Set background color for better contrast</li><li> Enable scrolling if the code is long</li></ul><p> Here's an example:</p><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'> pre {
background-color: #f4f4f4;
padding: 10px;
overflow-x: auto;
white-space: pre-wrap;
}
This makes the code block more readable and mobile-friendly.
Combining </code> with <code><code></code></h3><p> While <code><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></code> preserves formatting, using it with the <code><code></code> tag adds semantic meaning:</p><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><code>
function greet() {
console.log("Hello, world!");
}
</code>
This tells both browsers and screen readers that the content is code. It also helps syntax highlighters identify what to style.
Common Gotchas
A few things to watch out for:
- Avoid putting too much content inside
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
since it respects every space and line break
- If you're dynamically inserting code (like from JavaScript), remember to escape special characters like
and <code>>
Line wrapping may not work by default unless you set white-space: pre-wrap
in CSS
Basically that's it. With just a bit of HTML and optional CSS, <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
becomes a simple but powerful tool for displaying formatted text on the web.
</code> Block</h3><p> By default, <code><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></code> uses a monospace font, which helps with readability for code. But you can enhance it further with CSS:</p><ul><li> Add padding so the code doesn't stick to the edges</li><li> Set background color for better contrast</li><li> Enable scrolling if the code is long</li></ul><p> Here's an example:</p><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'> pre { background-color: #f4f4f4; padding: 10px; overflow-x: auto; white-space: pre-wrap; }
This makes the code block more readable and mobile-friendly.
Combining </code> with <code><code></code></h3><p> While <code><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></code> preserves formatting, using it with the <code><code></code> tag adds semantic meaning:</p><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><code>
function greet() {
console.log("Hello, world!");
}
</code>
This tells both browsers and screen readers that the content is code. It also helps syntax highlighters identify what to style.
Common Gotchas
A few things to watch out for:
- Avoid putting too much content inside
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
since it respects every space and line break
- If you're dynamically inserting code (like from JavaScript), remember to escape special characters like
and <code>>
</code> with <code><code></code></h3><p> While <code><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></code> preserves formatting, using it with the <code><code></code> tag adds semantic meaning:</p><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><code> function greet() { console.log("Hello, world!"); } </code>
This tells both browsers and screen readers that the content is code. It also helps syntax highlighters identify what to style.
Common Gotchas
A few things to watch out for:
- Avoid putting too much content inside
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
since it respects every space and line break - If you're dynamically inserting code (like from JavaScript), remember to escape special characters like
and <code>>
white-space: pre-wrap
in CSS Basically that's it. With just a bit of HTML and optional CSS, <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"></pre>
becomes a simple but powerful tool for displaying formatted text on the web.
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