


How do I install PHP on my operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux)?
Jun 20, 2025 am 01:02 AMThe method of installing PHP varies from operating system to operating system. The following are the specific steps: 1. Windows users can use XAMPP to install packages or manually configure them, download XAMPP and install them, select PHP components or add PHP to environment variables; 2. macOS users can install PHP through Homebrew, run the corresponding command to install and configure the Apache server; 3. Linux users (Ubuntu/Debian) can use the APT package manager to update the source and install PHP and common extensions, and verify whether the installation is successful by creating a test file.
Installing PHP on your system isn't as tricky as it might sound, especially once you know the right steps for your operating system. Whether you're using Windows, macOS, or Linux, there's a straightforward way to get PHP up and running.
Install PHP on Windows: Using XAMPP or Manual Setup
The easiest way to run PHP on Windows is by installing XAMPP , which bundles PHP, Apache, MySQL, and other tools together.
- Download XAMPP from http://ipnx.cn/link/a39911c27bc4f0f6bb476b41c29f4a72
- Run the installer and choose the components you need (make sure PHP is checked)
- After installation, start Apache from the XAMPP control panel
- Place your PHP files in the
htdocs
folder inside the XAMPP directory
If you prefer a manual install:
- Download the latest PHP version from http://ipnx.cn/link/750ed96f0d56d3346cda66d24bc0cbd5
- Extract the ZIP file and place it in a folder like
C:\php
- Edit the
php.ini
file to configure settings like extensions - Add PHP to your system PATH so you can use it from the command line
Install PHP on macOS: Built-in PHP or with Homebrew
macOS used to come with PHP pre-installed, but that's no longer guaranteed depending on your macOS version.
To check if PHP is already installed:
php -v
If not, the best option is to use Homebrew :
- Install Homebrew if you haven't already:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
- Then install PHP with:
brew install php
This method installs PHP along with commonly used extensions. You can switch between versions if needed using brew link --force
.
You'll also want to set up a local server like Apache or Nginx to serve your PHP files. Apache comes built-in with macOS, so you can enable it with:
sudo apachectl start
Install PHP on Linux (Ubuntu/Debian): Using APT Package Manager
Most Linux distributions, especially Debian-based ones like Ubuntu, make it easy to install PHP via the terminal.
Start by updating your package list:
sudo apt update
Then install PHP with:
sudo apt install php
If you're building a web app, you probably want to install common extensions too:
-
php-cli
for command-line use -
php-mysql
to connect to MySQL databases -
php-curl
,php-gd
, etc., for various features
After installing, test it by creating a basic PHP file:
echo "<?php phpinfo();" > /var/www/html/info.php
Then open your browser and go to http://localhost/info.php
. If you see a PHP info page, you're good to go.
Depending on what you're trying to do—like developing a WordPress site or working on a Laravel project—you may need additional setup, but getting PHP itself installed is usually pretty quick.
Basically that's it.
The above is the detailed content of How do I install PHP on my operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux)?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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