Sublime Text can implement the "jump to definition" function by installing the CTags plugin. First make sure that Package Control is installed. If it is not installed, the installation will be completed through the official guide; then select "Package Control: Install Package" through the command panel (Ctrl Shift P or Cmd Shift P) to search and install the CTags plug-in; then install the Exuberant Ctags or Universal Ctags tool, run ctags -R in the project root directory. Generate tags file; finally place the cursor on the target symbol, use the shortcut keys Ctrl Shift Down (Windows/Linux) or Cmd Shift Down (macOS), or right-click to select "Go to Definition" jumps. If there are multiple definitions, a list will pop up for selection. This function has good support for statically typed languages. The dynamic language effect may be limited, and the tags file needs to be regenerated when the code changes greatly.
Sublime Text doesn't have a built-in “Go To Definition” feature like some full IDEs (eg, VS Code or PyCharm), but you can still get similar functionality by using plugins. The most common way is with ctags , which indexes your code and lets you jump to definitions quickly.
Install Package Control (if not already installed)
Before installing any plugin, make sure you have Package Control set up in Sublime Text. If you don't, search for "Install Package Control" on the official Package Control website and follow the steps. Once it's installed, you'll be able to install other plugins easily.
Install CTags Plugin
The easiest plugin to use for this purpose is CTags , which integrates ctags support into Sublime Text.
To install:
- Open the Command Palette:
Ctrl Shift P
(Windows/Linux) orCmd Shift P
(macOS) - Type "Install Package Control" and run it if needed
- Then open the Command Palette again
- Type "Package Control: Install Package"
- Search for "CTags" and install it
Once installed, you'll need to generate a tags file for your project.
Generate Tags File
You need an external ctags generator. The most commonly used one is Exuberant Ctags , though newer alternatives like Universal Ctags are also good.
To generate the tags file:
- Install Exuberant Ctags or Universal Ctags for your OS
- In your project root directory, open a terminal or command prompt
- Run:
ctags -R .
This creates atags
file in your project folder that Sublime will use
Make sure the tags
file is at the root of your project folder so Sublime can find it automatically.
Use "Go To Definition"
Now that everything is set up, here's how to actually use it:
- Place your cursor on a symbol (function, variable, class, etc.)
- Press
Ctrl Shift Down
(Windows/Linux) orCmd Shift Down
(macOS) to jump to its definition
Alternatively, right-click and select "Go to Definition"
If there are multiple possible definitions, it will show a list to choose from.
A few things to note:
- You'll need to re-generate the
tags
file when your codebase changes significantly - It works best with statically typed languages ??like C, Java, and Python
- For dynamic languages ??like JavaScript or PHP, results may vary depending on how clear your references are
That's basically it — not quite as seamless as in full IDEs, but definitely usable once set up.
The above is the detailed content of How do I use the 'Go To Definition' feature in Sublime Text?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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