How to implement Zookeeper data synchronization on CentOS
Apr 14, 2025 pm 03:42 PMImplementing data synchronization of Zookeeper on CentOS usually involves the following steps:
1. Install Zookeeper
First, you need to install Zookeeper on CentOS. You can download the latest version of Zookeeper from the official website of Apache Zookeeper and install it according to the official documentation.
Download and decompress
wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.7.0/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin.tar.gz tar -xzvf apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin.tar.gz -C /opt
Configure environment variables
Edit /etc/profile.d/zookeeper.sh file and add the path to Zookeeper:
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/opt/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin
Then make the environment variable take effect:
source /etc/profile.d/zookeeper.sh
Configure Zookeeper
Copy the sample configuration file and modify it:
cp $ZOOKEEPER_HOME/conf/zoo_sample.cfg $ZOOKEEPER_HOME/conf/zoo.cfg
Edit the zoo.cfg file and add the following to configure multiple nodes:
tickTime=2000 dataDir=/var/lib/zookeeper clientPort=2181 initLimit=5 syncLimit=2 server.1=zoo1:2888:3888 server.2=zoo2:2888:3888 server.3=zoo3:2888:38888
Create myid file in /var/lib/zookeeper directory and write the ID of the current node (for example, node 1 writes 1, node 2 writes 2, node 3 writes 3):
echo "1" > /var/lib/zookeeper/myid # Execute echo "2" on zoo1 node > /var/lib/zookeeper/myid # Execute echo "3" on zoo2 node > /var/lib/zookeeper/myid # Execute echo "3" on zoo2 node > /var/lib/zookeeper/myid # Execute on zoo3 node
2. Start Zookeeper
Start the Zookeeper service on each node:
zkServer.sh start
3. Verify cluster status
Check the status of the Zookeeper cluster on any node:
zkServer.sh status
You should be able to see output similar to the following, indicating that the cluster state is normal:
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default Using config: /opt/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin/conf/zoo.cfg Mode: follow
4. Data synchronization
Zookeeper's data synchronization is performed automatically. When you write data on one node, the data is automatically synchronized to other nodes. You can verify data synchronization by:
# Create a znode on any node create /test "Hello Zookeeper" # Check if the znode exists on another node get /test
5. Monitoring and Maintenance
In order to ensure the stable operation of the Zookeeper cluster, it is recommended to monitor the cluster status regularly and perform necessary maintenance operations, such as:
- Check log file: /var/log/zookeeper/zookeeper.out
- Regularly backup data directory: /var/lib/zookeeper
- Update Zookeeper version for the latest security patches and feature improvements
Through the above steps, you can implement data synchronization of Zookeeper on CentOS.
The above is the detailed content of How to implement Zookeeper data synchronization on CentOS. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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