SitePoint's RTDSphinx-PHP: A Streamlined Sphinx Skeleton for Multi-Language PHP Documentation
This post introduces RTDSphinx-PHP, a ReadTheDocs-compatible Sphinx skeleton designed for creating and deploying multi-language PHP documentation. It simplifies the process with pre-configured directives, sensible defaults, and optimized styles for both API and prose documentation.
Key Features:
- Simplified Localization: RTDSphinx-PHP provides a ready-to-use localization setup for both local development and ReadTheDocs deployment. Language files are automatically generated, streamlining the translation process.
- Helpful Utility Scripts: Included scripts automate tasks like replacing placeholder values, updating files after changes, and building HTML from translations. PHPDomain is pre-installed for seamless PHP project integration.
- Enhanced ReadTheDocs Integration: Custom CSS ensures optimal visual integration with the ReadTheDocs theme, improving the appearance of API method links in the table of contents.
- ReadTheDocs Deployment: The skeleton supports ReadTheDocs' multi-language publishing requirement by treating each language version as a separate project.
Getting Started:
- Prerequisites: Ensure Python and pip are installed.
-
Clone the Repository: Clone the RTDSphinx-PHP repository:
git clone https://github.com/sitepoint/rtdsphinx-php docs - Create a Virtual Environment (Optional): This is recommended for managing project dependencies.
-
Install Dependencies: Install required packages:
pip install -r requirements.txt -
Generate Language Files: Generate files for a new language (e.g., "jp" for Japanese):
bin/update.sh jp -
Translate: Edit the
.pofiles in thelocale/jp/LC_MESSAGESdirectory. -
Build HTML: Compile the HTML for your translations:
bin/build.sh jp en(for Japanese and English). - Deploy to ReadTheDocs: Create separate ReadTheDocs projects for each language, then link them as translations in the main project's settings.
Advanced Features:
-
Localization: The
localefolder contains automatically generated.pofiles (for translation) and.mofiles (machine-readable). The.pofiles usemsgid(original text) andmsgstr(translated text). Gettext and Sphinx handle string extraction automatically. -
Utility Scripts:
-
configure.sh: Replaces placeholder values (project name, author, slug). -
update.sh: Updates.potfiles and generates new.pofiles. -
build.sh: Compiles.pofiles and builds HTML.
-
-
PHPDomain and Syntax Highlighting: RTDSphinx-PHP is optimized for PHP projects, with default PHP syntax highlighting and PHPDomain pre-installed for clear API documentation.
-
Custom CSS: Customize the appearance by modifying
_static/css/my_theme.css. -
ReadTheDocs Deployment: Each language version requires a separate ReadTheDocs project, linked as a translation in the main project's settings.
Conclusion:
RTDSphinx-PHP simplifies the creation and deployment of multi-language documentation for PHP projects. Its open-source nature encourages community contributions and helps reach a wider audience. The FAQs below address common questions regarding multi-language documentation with Sphinx.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
(The FAQs section from the original input is retained here, as it directly addresses common concerns and provides valuable information.)
How can I manage translations in Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
What is the best practice for a multiversion documentation in different languages in Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I internationalize Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I solve issues related to Sphinx documentation?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I use SitePoint’s RTDSphinx PHP for fast multi-language docs?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I add support for additional languages in Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I update my translation files in Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I build my translated documents in Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I translate my content in Sphinx?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
How can I configure Sphinx for internationalization?
... (Original FAQ content) ...
The above is the detailed content of Fast Multi-language Docs with SitePoint's RTDSphinx-PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
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