


How to Generate Google Charts (Pie, Bar, Column, and Table) Using PHP, MySQL, and JSON?
Nov 16, 2024 pm 02:03 PMPHP MySQL Google Chart JSON - Complete Example
Using MySQL table data as a data source to generate Google Chart, I found many examples. I searched for a few days and found that there are very few examples on the Internet that use PHP and MySQL to generate Google Charts (pie charts, bar charts, bar charts, tables). I finally found an example that works.
I have received a lot of help from StackOverflow before, so I want to give back this time.
I have two examples, one with Ajax and one without. Today, I'll only show non-Ajax examples.
Usage:
- Requirements: PHP, Apache and MySQL
-
Installation:
- Create a database using phpMyAdmin and name it "chart"
- Create a table using phpMyAdmin and name it "googlechart" and make sure it only has two columns because I used two columns . However, if you want to use more columns, you can also make slight modifications to the code as instructed
- Specify the column names as follows: "weekly_task" and "percentage"
- Insert in the table For some data, only numbers can be used in the field "_percentage_"
Example of PHP-MySQL-JSON-Google Chart:
<?php $con=mysql_connect("localhost","Username","Password") or die("Failed to connect with database!!!!"); mysql_select_db("資料庫名稱", $con); // Google Chart 表格包含兩個欄位,分別是 weekly_task 和 percentage // 這個範例將顯示一個圓餅圖,如果你需要其他的圖表例如長條圖,你必須對程式碼做一些微幅的調(diào)整,才能與長條圖或其他圖表搭配 $sth = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM chart"); /* --------------------------- 範例資料:表格 (Chart) -------------------------- weekly_task percentage Sleep 30 Watching Movie 40 work 44 */ // flag 不需要 $flag = true; $table = array(); $table['cols'] = array( // 圖表的標籤,代表欄位標題 // 注意,一個欄位使用 "string" 格式,另一個使用 "number" 格式,因為圓餅圖只使用 "數(shù)字" 來計算百分比,字串則用於欄位標題 array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'), array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number') ); $rows = array(); while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) { $temp = array(); // 下列程式碼用於分割圓餅圖 $temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['Weekly_task']); // 每一個分塊的值 $temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']); $rows[] = array('c' => $temp); } $table['rows'] = $rows; $jsonTable = json_encode($table); //echo $jsonTable; ?> <html> <head> <!--載入 Ajax API--> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // 載入視覺化 API 及圓餅圖套件。 google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']}); // 設(shè)定一個 callback 在 Google Visualization API 載入時執(zhí)行。 google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart); function drawChart() { // 從伺服器載入的 JSON 資料中,建立我們的資料表格。 var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>); var options = { title: '我的每週計畫', is3D: 'true', width: 800, height: 600 }; // 使用部分選項,實例化並繪製我們的圖表。 // 別忘了檢查你的 div ID var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div')); chart.draw(data, options); } </script> </head> <body> <!--這是會放置圓餅圖的 div--> <div>
Example of PHP-PDO-JSON-MySQL-Google Chart:
<?php /* 指令碼 : PHP-PDO-JSON-mysql-googlechart 作者 : Enam Hossain 版本 : 1.0 */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- 使用方式: -------------------------------------------------------------------- 需求:PHP、Apache 及 MySQL 安裝: --- 使用 phpMyAdmin 建立一個資料庫,並將其命名為 "chart" --- 使用 phpMyAdmin 建立一個表格,並將其命名為 "googlechart",並確保它只有兩欄,因為我使用了兩欄。不過,如果你想用更多欄,也可以按照指示對程式碼做些微的修改 --- 指定欄位名稱如下:"weekly_task" 和 "percentage" --- 在表格中插入一些資料 --- _percentage_ 欄位只能使用數(shù)字 --------------------------------- 範例資料:表格 (googlechart) --------------------------------- weekly_task percentage ----------- ---------- Sleep 30 Watching Movie 10 job 40 Exercise 20 */ /* 資料庫名稱 */ $dbname = 'chart'; /* 資料庫使用者名稱與密碼 */ $username = 'root'; $password = '123456'; try { /* 建立資料庫連線 */ $conn = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password); $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); /* 從 googlechart 表格中選出所有 weekly tasks */ $result = $conn->query('SELECT * FROM googlechart'); /* --------------------------- 範例資料:表格 (googlechart) -------------------------- weekly_task percentage Sleep 30 Watching Movie 10 job 40 Exercise 20 */ $rows = array(); $table = array(); $table['cols'] = array( // 圖表的標籤,代表欄位標題。 /* 注意,一個欄位使用 "string" 格式,另一個使用 "number" 格式,因為圓餅圖只使用 "數(shù)字" 來計算百分比,字串則用於分塊標題 */ array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'), array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number') ); /* 抽取 $result 中的資訊 */ foreach($result as $r) { $temp = array(); // 下列程式碼用於分割圓餅圖 $temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['weekly_task']); // 每一個分塊的值 $temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']); $rows[] = array('c' => $temp); } $table['rows'] = $rows; // 將資料轉(zhuǎn)換成 JSON 格式 $jsonTable = json_encode($table); //echo $jsonTable; } catch(PDOException $e) { echo '錯誤:' . $e->getMessage(); } ?> <html> <head> <!--載入 Ajax API--> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // 載入視覺化 API 及圓餅圖套件。 google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']}); // 設(shè)定一個 callback 在 Google Visualization API 載入時執(zhí)行。 google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart); function drawChart() { // 從伺服器載入的 JSON 資料中,建立我們的資料表格。 var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>); var options = { title: '我的每週計畫', is3D: 'true', width: 800,
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