How to create a multi-line string in JavaScript?
Sep 20, 2025 am 06:11 AMThe best way to create a multi-line string in JavaScript is using template literals with backticks, which preserve line breaks and whitespace exactly as written.
In JavaScript, there are several ways to create a multi-line string. The most common and modern approach is using template literals. Here are the main methods:
Using Template Literals (Recommended)
Template literals, introduced in ES6, allow you to define multi-line strings using backticks (`` ` ``). They preserve line breaks and whitespace exactly as written.
Example:
const multiLineString = `This is line one.This is line two.
And this is line three.`;
console.log(multiLineString);
This will output the string across three separate lines.
Using Escape Sequences with Concatenation
You can build a multi-line string using regular string quotes and the newline character \n along with the operator.
Example:
const multiLineString = "This is line one.\n""This is line two.\n"
"And this is line three.";
console.log(multiLineString);
This method works in older versions of JavaScript but is less readable.
Using Backslash at Line Ends (Not Recommended)
You can use a backslash (\) at the end of each line to continue the string on the next line, but this only works with inline strings and is rarely used.
Example:
const multiLineString = "This is line one. \This is line two. \
And this is line three.";
console.log(multiLineString);
Note: The backslash must be the very last character on the line — no spaces or comments after it.
For most use cases, especially in modern JavaScript, template literals are the best choice. They’re clean, readable, and support variables and expressions too.
Basically just use backticks.
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