A well-structured HTML5 page starts with and , followed by a
section containing , viewport settings, title, and CSS links, then a with semantic elements like,
A well-structured HTML5 page follows a logical layout that enhances readability, accessibility, and SEO. Below are the key components and their proper order.
Document Type and HTML Tag
Always start with the DOCTYPE declaration to inform the browser it's an HTML5 document. Then open the tag with a lang attribute for language support.
- Use
- Wrap the entire document in (adjust language as needed)
Head Section
The contains metadata and links to external resources. It doesn't display content but is crucial for functionality and SEO.
- Include for proper text encoding
- Add for responsive design
- Set a descriptive
- Link CSS files using
Body Structure
The holds visible content. Use semantic HTML5 elements to define sections clearly.
-
– for top navigation or site title - – navigation links
- – primary content (only one per page)
- or – for distinct content blocks
- – for side content or ads
- – copyright, contact info, etc.
Example Skeleton
Putting it all together:
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
????
??????
Main Content
??????
Page text goes here.
????
??
??
??
Basically just follow the flow: doctype, head with metadata, body with semantic structure. Keeps things clean and functional.
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