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Home php教程 php手冊 Xdebug與PHP版本不適配問題

Xdebug與PHP版本不適配問題

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:11 PM
php xdebug Version adaptation rewrite question

今天一直在重寫知乎日報(bào),php爬蟲運(yùn)行一段時(shí)間后,分詞模塊出現(xiàn)了內(nèi)存泄露。大致檢查了下,沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)原因,就打算裝個(gè)xdebug來排查下(雖然還不會(huì)用 = =!)。本來按照[官方文檔](http://xdebug.org/docs/install)的自動(dòng)安裝沒有出現(xiàn)任何報(bào)錯(cuò)的,php.ini里面的

今天一直在重寫知乎日報(bào),php爬蟲運(yùn)行一段時(shí)間后,分詞模塊出現(xiàn)了內(nèi)存泄露。大致檢查了下,沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)原因,就打算裝個(gè)xdebug來排查下(雖然還不會(huì)用 = =!)。 本來按照[官方文檔](http://xdebug.org/docs/install)的自動(dòng)安裝沒有出現(xiàn)任何報(bào)錯(cuò)的,php.ini里面的`extension=xdebug.so`也添加了,但是phpstorm還是提示沒有安裝xdebug,而且提示在`/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/`目錄里面找不到`xdebug.so`文件。我去目錄查看了下,果然沒有`xdebug.so`文件。 目測還是xdebug安裝過程出現(xiàn)問題。在網(wǎng)上找了一通,發(fā)現(xiàn)xdebug生成的`xdebug.so`文件在`/usr/lib/php/modules/`,有點(diǎn)奇怪為什么不是在`/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/`。手動(dòng)將`xdebug.so`文件移過去,然后運(yùn)行phpinfo就出現(xiàn)了這個(gè)報(bào)錯(cuò): PHP Warning: PHP Startup: imagick: Unable to initialize module Module compiled with module API=20090626 PHP compiled with module API=20100525 These options need to match in Unknown on line 0 提示Xdebug與PHP版本不適配,好了算了我手動(dòng)裝一遍看看。 改成手動(dòng)安裝,參照網(wǎng)上的[手動(dòng)安裝教程](http://chapter31.com/2013/05/29/installing-xdebug-on-mac-mountain-lion-10-dot-8-3/) # wget http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.2.3.tgz # tar -xvzf xdebug-2.2.3.tgz # cd xdebug-2.2.3 # phpize # ./configure # make # sudo cp modules/xdebug.so /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525 運(yùn)行,依舊還是Xdebug與PHP版本不適配錯(cuò)誤。 然后才想起來phpstorm里面有識別到一個(gè)php5.3在`/usr/bin/`目錄里面,我手動(dòng)改到`/usr/local/php/bin/`?,F(xiàn)在才知道到本機(jī)是裝了兩個(gè)PHP,默認(rèn)對應(yīng)的是5.3版本的在`/usr/bin/`,還有個(gè)識別不出來的在`/usr/local/php/bin/`。 這樣問題就顯然了,不管是自動(dòng)還是手動(dòng)安裝,xdebug都是識別到的5.3版本的PHP,對應(yīng)php5.3版本的`xdebug.so`生成在`/usr/lib/php/modules/`,也只能適用默認(rèn)的5.3版本。我強(qiáng)行移到5.4版本的擴(kuò)展目錄下就自然會(huì)提示不匹配了。 知道了原因,解決問題就簡單了: 1.先卸載默認(rèn)版本的php。 # apt-get autoremove php5-common libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli 2.把5.4版本設(shè)為默認(rèn),查了下只要把'/usr/local/php/bin/'加入[系統(tǒng)PATH](http://blog.csdn.net/dlutbrucezhang/article/details/8811456)就可以了。 # export PATH=/usr/local/php/bin/:$PATH 3.按照[官方文檔](http://xdebug.org/docs/install)的自動(dòng)安裝。 # pecl install xdebug 再打開phpinfo就沒有報(bào)錯(cuò)了,顯示xdebug擴(kuò)展已安裝,phpstorm也提示正常。好了,明天來研究xdebug怎么用。
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