Django ??????? ????? ?? ??, Gunicorn ? Nginx Reverse ??? ??? ?????. 1. SET DEBUG = FALLE, CONFIGURE allud_Hosts, static_Root? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????. 2. Gunicorn? ???? ????? ??????. ??? ?? ??? ? SystemD? ?? ???? ??????. 3. SystemD ??? ??? ??? gunicorn? UNIX ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ??????. 4. nginx? ???? ??? ??? ??? static ?? ????? ?? ??? server_name? ????, static / path? ????, ??? ??? proxy_pass? ?? Gunicorn ???? ?????. 5. Certbot? ???? Het 's ??? ? ???? HTTPS? ?? ?? SSL ???? ??????. ????? ???? ?? 80? 443? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???????. NGINX? ??? ???? ?? Gunicorn? ?? ?? ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????.

nginx? django ?? ????? ????? Django (?), WSGI ?? (Gunicorn) ? Nginx (??? ???)? ? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????. ??? Django ?? ??? ? ??? ???? ??? ??????.

1. ??? ?? Django? ??????

???? ?? Django ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????.

• ???? DEBUG = False ?????? .
• ??? ?? ?? IP? ????? ALLOWED_HOSTS ?????? .

   allend_hosts = [ 'your-domain.com', 'your-server-ip']

• ?? ?? ?? : collectstatic ???? ?? ?? ??? ??????.

   Python Manage.py CollectStatic

• STATIC_ROOT ???? ???? ??? ??????.

   static_root = '/path/to/your/project/static/'

2. Gunicorn? WSGI ??? ??????

Gunicorn? Django ?? ????? ???? Python ??? ?????.

Gunicorn ?? :

 PIP Gunicorn? ??????

???? Gunicorn ??? :

 Gunicorn-- ?? 0.0.0.0:8000 MyProject.wsgi : ?? ????

(???? ???? myproject ??????.)

???? SystemD? ?? ???? ???? ?? Gunicorn? ?????.

3. Gunicorn? SystemD? ??????

Gunicorn? ???? ????? SystemD ??? ??? ????.

??? ?? ?? :

 sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/gunicorn.service

? ??? ?????? (??? ?? ?? ? ??? ??) :

 [??]
?? = Gunicorn ??
After = Network.target

[???]
??? = ??? ?????
?? = www-data
WorkingDirectory =/path/to/your/django/project
execstart =/path/to/venv/bin/gunicorn-Access-logfile--workers 3-- bind unix :/path/to/your/project.sock myproject.wsgi : ?? ????

[????]
WANTEDBY = multi-user.target

??? ??? ? ?? :

 Sudo SystemCTL ?? Gunicorn
Sudo SystemCTL anguganicorn

?? Gunicorn? UNIX ?? ( project.sock )? ?? ?? ?????.

4. Nginx? ?? ???? ??????

nginx ?? :

 sudo apt nginx? ??????

Nginx ?? ?? ?? (??? ??) :

 Sudo nano/etc/nginx/sitess-available/myproject

? ?? ?? :

 ?? {
    80;
    server_name your-domain.com www.your-domain.com;

    ?? = /favicon.ico {access_log off; log_not_found off; }

    ?? / ?? / {
        ??/Path/TO/Your/Project;
    }

    ?? / {
        proxy_params ??;
        proxy_pass http : // unix :/path/to/your/project.sock;
    }
}

??? ??? :

 Sudo ln -s/etc/nginx/sitees-available/myproject/etc/nginx/sitess-enabled/

nginx ?? ??? :

 Sudo nginx -t

Reload nginx :

 sudo systemctl nginx? ???????

5. HTTPS? ?? (??)

?? SSL ???? ???? let 's Encrypt? ??????.

CertBot ?? :

 sudo apt reptbot python3-certbot-nginx? ??????

???? ?? ??????.

 sudo certbot ---nginx -d your-domain.com

CertBot? ???? nginx ??? ?????? ???????.

?? ??

• ???? HTTP (80) ? HTTP (443)? ????? ??????.
• Nginx? Gunicorn? ???? ??? ?? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????.
• ??? ?? : ?? : /var/log/nginx/ ? journalctl -u gunicorn ??????.

????? NGINX? ??? ?? Gunicorn? ?? ???? ? ??? ?? ??? ?????. ????? ???? ?? ?????.

?? ?? - Django ?? ?? Nginx? ?? ??????.

? ??? nginx? django ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????. ??? ??? PHP ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????!