import java.util.Arrays;

public class BoyerMoore {

    private static final int NO_OF_CHARS = 256;

    private int[] badCharShift;
    private int[] suffixShift;
    private boolean[] goodSuffix;

    public void preProcessPattern(String pattern) {
        int m = pattern.length();
        // 初始化數(shù)組
        badCharShift = new int[NO_OF_CHARS];
        suffixShift = new int[m + 1];
        goodSuffix = new boolean[m + 1];

        Arrays.fill(badCharShift, -1);
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            badCharShift[pattern.charAt(i)] = i;
        }

        int f = 0;
        int g = 0;
        suffixShift[m] = m + 1;

        for (int i = m - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (i > f && suffixShift[i + m - f] < i - f) {
                suffixShift[i] = suffixShift[i + m - f];
            } else {
                if (i < f) {
                    f = i;
                }
                g = i;
                while (f >= 0 && pattern.charAt(f) == pattern.charAt(f + m - g)) {
                    f--;
                }
                suffixShift[i] = g - f;
            }
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            goodSuffix[i] = suffixShift[i] > m - i;
        }
    }

    public int search(String text, String pattern) {
        int n = text.length();
        int m = pattern.length();
        int i = 0;

        while (i <= n - m) {
            int j = m - 1;
            while (j >= 0 && pattern.charAt(j) == text.charAt(i + j)) {
                j--;
            }
            if (j < 0) {
                return i; // 匹配成功，返回匹配位置
            } else {
                i += Math.max(goodSuffix[j + 1], j - badCharShift[text.charAt(i + j)]);
            }
        }
        return -1; // 未匹配成功，返回-1
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BoyerMoore bm = new BoyerMoore();
        String text = "This is a test";
        String pattern = "test";
        bm.preProcessPattern(pattern);
        int index = bm.search(text, pattern);
        if (index != -1) {
            System.out.println("Pattern found at index: " + index);
        } else {
            System.out.println("Pattern not found");
        }
    }
}