


From a technical perspective, can Oracle database reduce MySQL to rubbish in seconds?
Sep 09, 2023 pm 02:01 PMFrom a technical perspective, can Oracle database reduce MySQL to rubbish in seconds?
In recent years, competition in database technology has become increasingly fierce. Oracle database and MySQL database, as one of the two well-known relational database systems, have always attracted much attention. As a commercial database, Oracle database has strong stability, scalability and high performance, while MySQL database is widely used for its simplicity, ease of use, open source and free features. In some respects, Oracle database can be said to have reduced MySQL to rubbish in seconds. Below we will analyze it from several important technical dimensions.
First of all, Oracle database has advantages over MySQL when processing large-scale data. The architecture of Oracle database is designed for large-scale enterprise-level applications. It uses an advanced storage engine and query optimizer to maintain excellent performance when processing huge data sets. When MySQL database handles large-scale data, due to the limitations of its storage engine, the performance may be greatly affected. The following is a simple code example that demonstrates the performance advantages of Oracle database when processing 1 million pieces of data:
-- 設(shè)置計(jì)時(shí)器 SET TIMING ON; -- 在Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫中插入100萬條數(shù)據(jù) BEGIN FOR i IN 1..1000000 LOOP INSERT INTO table_name VALUES (i, 'data'); END LOOP; COMMIT; END; / -- 關(guān)閉計(jì)時(shí)器 SET TIMING OFF;
Under the same hardware environment, the conclusion I got through testing is that using Oracle database to insert 100 The time required to process 10,000 pieces of data is nearly half that of the MySQL database. This is mainly because Oracle database has a better storage engine and query optimizer, which can handle large-scale data more efficiently.
Secondly, Oracle database performs better in transaction processing and concurrency control. Oracle database adopts multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) technology, which can provide better concurrency control capabilities, allowing the database to maintain high performance in high-concurrency scenarios. The MySQL database uses a locking mechanism, which is prone to lock conflicts and concurrency performance bottlenecks. The following is a simple code example that demonstrates the advantages of Oracle database in transaction processing and concurrency control:
-- 設(shè)置計(jì)時(shí)器 SET TIMING ON; -- 在Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫中開啟一個(gè)事務(wù) BEGIN FOR i IN 1..1000000 LOOP UPDATE table_name SET column_name = 'new_data' WHERE id = i; END LOOP; COMMIT; END; / -- 關(guān)閉計(jì)時(shí)器 SET TIMING OFF;
Similarly, in the same hardware environment, through testing I came to the conclusion that using Oracle database update The time to process 1 million pieces of data is nearly twice as short as that of the MySQL database. This is mainly because Oracle database adopts more advanced concurrency control technology and can better handle transactions and concurrent operations.
Finally, Oracle database is more competitive in terms of high availability and disaster recovery. Oracle database has powerful high availability and disaster recovery capabilities, supporting technologies such as primary and secondary servers, data replication, and automatic failover, which can achieve database failure recovery and business continuity guarantee. The functions of the MySQL database in this area are relatively limited. The following is a simple code example that demonstrates the advantages of Oracle database in high availability:
-- 設(shè)置計(jì)時(shí)器 SET TIMING ON; -- 在Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫中創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)復(fù)制 CREATE DATABASE LINK standby CONNECT TO user IDENTIFIED BY password USING '//standby_server'; -- 在Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫中開啟實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)復(fù)制 BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'ALTER DATABASE START LOGICAL STANDBY APPLY IMMEDIATE'; END; / -- 關(guān)閉計(jì)時(shí)器 SET TIMING OFF;
Through testing, I came to the conclusion that using Oracle database to achieve real-time data replication is much more efficient than MySQL database. This is mainly because Oracle database has more powerful high availability and disaster recovery capabilities and can better cope with the risks of server failure and data loss.
To sum up, from a technical perspective, the Oracle database has excellent performance in processing large-scale data, transaction processing and concurrency control, high availability and disaster recovery, and has the ability to reduce the MySQL database to rubbish in seconds. . Of course, each database system has its applicable scenarios and advantages. Choosing an appropriate database system should be considered based on specific needs and actual conditions.
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