目前Java獲取文件大小的方法有兩種：
1、通過file的length()方法獲??；
2、通過流式方法獲??；
通過流式方法又有兩種，分別是舊的java.io.*中FileInputStream的available()方法和新的java..nio.*中的FileChannel
下面依次介紹這幾種方法：
首先選擇一個文件并查看這個文件在windows中顯示的大小，為了測試準(zhǔn)確性，我這里選取了一個大文件（超過2GB）
查看這個文件在windows中顯示的大?。?/p>
可以看出這個文件的實際大小是3265574912Byte，下面通過代碼來獲取文件大小，并進行比較：
一、通過length方法：
1、創(chuàng)建一個文件：
File file = new File("E:\\全部軟件\\軟件壓縮包\\Windows7_W64_SP1_ent.iso");2、獲取文件大小：
/**
* 獲取文件長度
* @param file
*/
public static void getFileSize1(File file) {
if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) {
String fileName = file.getName();
System.out.println("文件"+fileName+"的大小是："+file.length());
}
}3、查看結(jié)果：
二、通過file.io.*中的流式方法獲取
1、創(chuàng)建一個文件
依舊使用上面的文件
File file = new File("E:\\全部軟件\\軟件壓縮包\\Windows7_W64_SP1_ent.iso");2、使用available方法獲?。?/p>
/**
* 根據(jù)java.io.*的流獲取文件大小
* @param file
*/
public static void getFileSize2(File file){
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
if(file.exists() && file.isFile()){
String fileName = file.getName();
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
System.out.println("文件"+fileName+"的大小是："+fis.available()+"\n");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(null!=fis){
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}3、查看結(jié)果：
三、通過file.nio.*中的FileChannel工具來獲取文件大小：
1、創(chuàng)建一個文件
依舊使用相同的大文件：
File file1 = new File("E:\\全部軟件\\軟件程序\\httpwatch.exe");2、使用FileChannel獲取文件大小：
/**
* 根據(jù)java.nio.*的流獲取文件大小
* @param file
*/
public static void getFileSize3(File file){
FileChannel fc = null;
try {
if(file.exists() && file.isFile()){
String fileName = file.getName();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
fc = fis.getChannel();
System.out.println("文件"+fileName+"的大小是："+fc.size()+"\n");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(null!=fc){
try {
fc.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}3、查看結(jié)果：
更多java知識請關(guān)注java基礎(chǔ)教程。
The above is the detailed content of How to get the file size in java. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
VSCode settings.json location
Aug 01, 2025 am 06:12 AM
The settings.json file is located in the user-level or workspace-level path and is used to customize VSCode settings. 1. User-level path: Windows is C:\Users\\AppData\Roaming\Code\User\settings.json, macOS is /Users//Library/ApplicationSupport/Code/User/settings.json, Linux is /home//.config/Code/User/settings.json; 2. Workspace-level path: .vscode/settings in the project root directory
How to handle transactions in Java with JDBC?
Aug 02, 2025 pm 12:29 PM
To correctly handle JDBC transactions, you must first turn off the automatic commit mode, then perform multiple operations, and finally commit or rollback according to the results; 1. Call conn.setAutoCommit(false) to start the transaction; 2. Execute multiple SQL operations, such as INSERT and UPDATE; 3. Call conn.commit() if all operations are successful, and call conn.rollback() if an exception occurs to ensure data consistency; at the same time, try-with-resources should be used to manage resources, properly handle exceptions and close connections to avoid connection leakage; in addition, it is recommended to use connection pools and set save points to achieve partial rollback, and keep transactions as short as possible to improve performance.
Mastering Dependency Injection in Java with Spring and Guice
Aug 01, 2025 am 05:53 AM
DependencyInjection(DI)isadesignpatternwhereobjectsreceivedependenciesexternally,promotingloosecouplingandeasiertestingthroughconstructor,setter,orfieldinjection.2.SpringFrameworkusesannotationslike@Component,@Service,and@AutowiredwithJava-basedconfi
python itertools combinations example
Jul 31, 2025 am 09:53 AM
itertools.combinations is used to generate all non-repetitive combinations (order irrelevant) that selects a specified number of elements from the iterable object. Its usage includes: 1. Select 2 element combinations from the list, such as ('A','B'), ('A','C'), etc., to avoid repeated order; 2. Take 3 character combinations of strings, such as "abc" and "abd", which are suitable for subsequence generation; 3. Find the combinations where the sum of two numbers is equal to the target value, such as 1 5=6, simplify the double loop logic; the difference between combinations and arrangement lies in whether the order is important, combinations regard AB and BA as the same, while permutations are regarded as different;
Troubleshooting Common Java `OutOfMemoryError` Scenarios
Jul 31, 2025 am 09:07 AM
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Javaheapspace indicates insufficient heap memory, and needs to check the processing of large objects, memory leaks and heap settings, and locate and optimize the code through the heap dump analysis tool; 2. Metaspace errors are common in dynamic class generation or hot deployment due to excessive class metadata, and MaxMetaspaceSize should be restricted and class loading should be optimized; 3. Unabletocreatenewnativethread due to exhausting system thread resources, it is necessary to check the number of threads, use thread pools, and adjust the stack size; 4. GCoverheadlimitexceeded means that GC is frequent but has less recycling, and GC logs should be analyzed and optimized.
python pytest fixture example
Jul 31, 2025 am 09:35 AM
fixture is a function used to provide preset environment or data for tests. 1. Use the @pytest.fixture decorator to define fixture; 2. Inject fixture in parameter form in the test function; 3. Execute setup before yield, and then teardown; 4. Control scope through scope parameters, such as function, module, etc.; 5. Place the shared fixture in conftest.py to achieve cross-file sharing, thereby improving the maintainability and reusability of tests.
Understanding the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) Internals
Aug 01, 2025 am 06:31 AM
TheJVMenablesJava’s"writeonce,runanywhere"capabilitybyexecutingbytecodethroughfourmaincomponents:1.TheClassLoaderSubsystemloads,links,andinitializes.classfilesusingbootstrap,extension,andapplicationclassloaders,ensuringsecureandlazyclassloa
How to work with Calendar in Java?
Aug 02, 2025 am 02:38 AM
Use classes in the java.time package to replace the old Date and Calendar classes; 2. Get the current date and time through LocalDate, LocalDateTime and LocalTime; 3. Create a specific date and time using the of() method; 4. Use the plus/minus method to immutably increase and decrease the time; 5. Use ZonedDateTime and ZoneId to process the time zone; 6. Format and parse date strings through DateTimeFormatter; 7. Use Instant to be compatible with the old date types when necessary; date processing in modern Java should give priority to using java.timeAPI, which provides clear, immutable and linear
