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Home php教程 php手冊(cè) 使用PHP維護(hù)文件系統(tǒng)

使用PHP維護(hù)文件系統(tǒng)

Jun 21, 2016 am 09:14 AM
dir file list name quot

PHP有很多與文件系統(tǒng)相關(guān)的函數(shù),不僅可以幫助你打開(kāi)文件,還可以顯示目錄內(nèi)容、移動(dòng)文件等。很多人甚至使用PHP寫(xiě)出了基于Web的文件管理器。





首先需要提醒一些關(guān)于文件路徑的東西:在Windows你可以在文件路徑中使用斜線“/”或反斜線“\”,而其他操作系統(tǒng)僅使用”/”。出于兼容性考慮,以下實(shí)例使用“/”的表示方法:

下面的簡(jiǎn)單腳本顯示了一個(gè)基本的目錄列表。注釋在代碼中并解釋了每一步:

/* 在變量 $dir_name中給出希望訪問(wèn)的目錄完整路徑*/

$dir_name = "/home/me/";

/* 創(chuàng)建句柄,打開(kāi)給定目錄的結(jié)果*/

$dir = opendir($dir_name);

/* 啟動(dòng)一段文本添加到將要放置列表元素(文件名)的地方 */

$file_list = "

    ";

    /* 使用while語(yǔ)句,讀取所打開(kāi)目錄的所有元素。如果文件名既非“.”及“..”則在列表中輸出文件名*/

    while ($file_name = readdir($dir)) {

    if (($file_name != ".") && ($file_name != "..")) {

    $file_list .= "
  • $file_name";

    }

    }

    /* 終結(jié)列表 */

    $file_list .= "
";





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