Comparing AVAX and NEAR: Which Layer1 is more worth investing in? Where can I buy it?
Jul 31, 2025 pm 06:18 PM1、AVAX和NEAR可在歐意OKX、Binance必安、火必HTX、Gate.io大門等主流數(shù)字資產(chǎn)平臺交易;2、AVAX采用三鏈結(jié)構(gòu)與雪崩共識,支持子網(wǎng)定制化,適合高性能DeFi與企業(yè)應(yīng)用;3、NEAR通過夜影分片實現(xiàn)可擴展性,強調(diào)開發(fā)者友好與用戶體驗,聚焦AI+Web3及大規(guī)模應(yīng)用落地;4、AVAX代幣具通縮機制,交易費銷毀且總量上限7.2億枚,適用于支付、質(zhì)押與子網(wǎng)創(chuàng)建;5、NEAR代幣年通脹約5%,用于質(zhì)押與生態(tài)激勵,費用銷毀可部分抵消通脹;6、AVAX適合看好DeFi與子網(wǎng)發(fā)展的投資者,NEAR適合關(guān)注易用性、AI融合與長期用戶增長的投資者;投資前應(yīng)充分研究并評估風險。
在哪里可以交易AVAX和NEAR?
對于希望投資或交易這兩種資產(chǎn)的用戶,可以通過全球主流的數(shù)字資產(chǎn)服務(wù)平臺進行操作。這些平臺提供了便捷的入口和良好的流動性。
1、歐意OKX?:作為全球領(lǐng)先的數(shù)字資產(chǎn)平臺之一,OKX提供了AVAX和NEAR的多種交易對,并以其強大的產(chǎn)品功能和深度著稱。
2、Binance必安?:全球交易量最大的平臺,擁有極高的流動性,是交易AVAX和NEAR等主流資產(chǎn)的首選地之一。
3、火必HTX?:老牌知名平臺,為全球用戶提供廣泛的數(shù)字資產(chǎn)品類,當然也包括AVAX和NEAR的交易服務(wù)。
4、Gate.io大門?:以其上新速度快、資產(chǎn)品類豐富而聞名,為用戶提供了多樣化的選擇,同樣是交易AVAX和NEAR的可靠平臺。
技術(shù)架構(gòu)與性能:兩種不同的擴容路徑
AVAX (Avalanche): 獨特的“子網(wǎng)”架構(gòu)
1、多鏈結(jié)構(gòu):Avalanche采用創(chuàng)新的三鏈架構(gòu)(X鏈、P鏈、C鏈),分別處理資產(chǎn)交易、網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)調(diào)和智能合約,實現(xiàn)了職責分離和效率提升。其中C鏈兼容以太坊虛擬機(EVM),方便開發(fā)者無縫遷移應(yīng)用。
2、共識機制:其獨特的雪崩共識協(xié)議,能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)亞秒級的交易確認速度和高吞吐量(TPS),理論上可達數(shù)千。
3、核心優(yōu)勢 - 子網(wǎng) (Subnets):子網(wǎng)是AVAX的殺手锏,它允許任何人創(chuàng)建定制化的、獨立的區(qū)塊鏈。這些子網(wǎng)可以擁有自己的規(guī)則和代幣,同時享受主網(wǎng)的安全性,非常適合游戲、企業(yè)級應(yīng)用等需要高度定制化的場景。
NEAR (Near Protocol): 開發(fā)者友好的“分片”技術(shù)
1、夜影分片 (Nightshade Sharding):NEAR通過分片技術(shù)將網(wǎng)絡(luò)計算和存儲壓力分散到多個“分片”上,從而實現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)性能的線性擴展。與其它分片方案不同,NEAR的分片設(shè)計更為簡潔,所有分片共同構(gòu)成一個單一的區(qū)塊鏈。
2、對開發(fā)者友好:NEAR從設(shè)計之初就極度重視開發(fā)者和用戶體驗。它支持使用Rust和AssemblyScript等通用編程語言,并提供人類可讀的賬戶名(如“user.near”),大大降低了用戶進入的門檻。
3、核心優(yōu)勢 - 易用性與可擴展性:NEAR的目標是成為Web3大規(guī)模應(yīng)用的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,其架構(gòu)專注于降低開發(fā)難度和提升用戶體驗,為未來數(shù)十億用戶進入Web3世界鋪平道路。
生態(tài)系統(tǒng)與應(yīng)用場景:DeFi巨頭 vs. 創(chuàng)新沃土
AVAX: DeFi與GameFi的樂土
1、DeFi重鎮(zhèn):憑借其高性能和EVM兼容性,AVAX吸引了大量頂級的DeFi協(xié)議入駐,如Aave、Curve等,并孕育了Trader Joe等原生明星項目,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)在鎖定總價值(TVL)方面長期位居前列。
2、游戲與企業(yè)合作:AVAX的子網(wǎng)技術(shù)吸引了眾多游戲巨頭和大型企業(yè)。它們可以利用子網(wǎng)構(gòu)建自己的專屬鏈,避免主網(wǎng)擁堵,實現(xiàn)更高的性能和自主性。
NEAR: 擁抱AI與多元化應(yīng)用
1、多元化生態(tài):NEAR的生態(tài)雖然在TVL上不及AVAX,但展現(xiàn)出更強的多元化和創(chuàng)新性。除了DeFi,其生態(tài)在NFT、DAO以及新興的AI+Web3領(lǐng)域都有布局。
2、關(guān)注大規(guī)模采用:NEAR生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的項目更側(cè)重于創(chuàng)造能夠吸引圈外用戶的應(yīng)用。其“鏈抽象”的理念,旨在讓用戶在無感知的情況下與區(qū)塊鏈進行交互。
3、AI賽道布局:NEAR的創(chuàng)始團隊擁有強大的AI背景,近期更是將“AI+Web3”作為核心敘事,致力于打造去中心化的人工智能基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,這為其未來增長開辟了新的想象空間。
代幣經(jīng)濟學與市場關(guān)注點
AVAX: 通縮模型與子網(wǎng)質(zhì)押
1、用途廣泛:AVAX代幣用于支付交易費用、在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中進行質(zhì)押以保障安全,以及創(chuàng)建新的子網(wǎng)。
2、銷毀機制:AVAX的一個關(guān)鍵特點是其交易費用會被銷毀,而不是支付給驗證者。這意味著隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動增加,AVAX的供應(yīng)量會減少,從而形成通縮預期,對長期持有者有利。
3、供應(yīng)上限:AVAX的總供應(yīng)量上限為7.2億枚,清晰的上限為其價值提供了支撐。
NEAR: 溫和通脹與生態(tài)激勵
1、核心功能:NEAR代幣同樣用于支付交易費用和網(wǎng)絡(luò)質(zhì)押。
2、通脹模型:NEAR每年有約5%的固定通脹,其中大部分用于獎勵驗證者以維護網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全,一小部分會進入生態(tài)金庫,用于支持生態(tài)發(fā)展。其交易費用同樣會被銷毀,可以在一定程度上抵消通脹。
3、生態(tài)激勵:NEAR通過其基金會和生態(tài)金庫,積極激勵開發(fā)者和項目方在其鏈上進行建設(shè),推動生態(tài)系統(tǒng)快速成長。
小編建議
AVAX和NEAR代表了Layer1公鏈發(fā)展的兩條不同但同樣充滿潛力的道路。AVAX更像是一個為金融和高性能應(yīng)用量身定制的“專業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)集群”,其子網(wǎng)架構(gòu)和通縮模型對DeFi玩家和企業(yè)級用戶具有強大吸引力。而NEAR則是一個致力于降低門檻、面向未來的“大眾化應(yīng)用平臺”,其對開發(fā)者和用戶的友好性,以及在AI領(lǐng)域的布局,為其長期大規(guī)模采用奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
投資選擇上,這取決于您的投資偏好和風險判斷:
1、如果您看好DeFi的持續(xù)發(fā)展和企業(yè)級區(qū)塊鏈應(yīng)用的落地,相信“子網(wǎng)”是未來的趨勢,那么AVAX可能是更合適的選擇。
2、如果您認為Web3的最終勝利在于大規(guī)模的用戶采納,看好一個更加易用、對開發(fā)者友好且能融合AI等前沿技術(shù)的平臺,那么NEAR的長期潛力值得關(guān)注。
最后,任何投資都伴隨著風險。在做出決定前,請務(wù)必進行充分的研究(DYOR),并結(jié)合自身的投資組合和風險承受能力進行綜合考量。
The above is the detailed content of Comparing AVAX and NEAR: Which Layer1 is more worth investing in? Where can I buy it?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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