Setting up CI/CD for a Vue build process involves selecting a platform, configuring the build pipeline, adding deployment logic, and automating with safeguards. 1) Choose a CI/CD platform like GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, or CircleCI based on your setup and team familiarity. 2) Define the build pipeline by installing dependencies and running build commands using Vue CLI or Vite. 3) Add deployment steps to services like AWS S3, Netlify, or Vercel, ensuring credentials are securely managed via environment variables. 4) Automate workflows with linting, testing, notifications, and branch protection to ensure reliability and control.
Setting up CI/CD for a Vue build process isn’t complicated, but it does require a few key steps to ensure everything works smoothly. The goal is to automate testing, building, and deployment so that you can ship code faster and with more confidence. Here’s how to get it done.

Choose a CI/CD platform
There are several platforms you can use, like GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, CircleCI, or Travis CI. GitHub Actions is a solid choice if you're using GitHub since it's tightly integrated and free for public repositories.
Each platform has its own configuration format, but the logic is pretty much the same: define a workflow, install dependencies, run tests, build the project, and deploy.

-
GitHub Actions uses
.github/workflows
directory with YAML files -
GitLab CI uses
.gitlab-ci.yml
-
CircleCI uses
.circleci/config.yml
Pick the one that fits your current setup and team familiarity.
Set up the build pipeline
Your Vue app is likely using Vue CLI or Vite. Either way, the build process usually involves installing dependencies and running a build command.

Here’s a basic example using GitHub Actions:
name: Build and Deploy on: push: branches: - main jobs: build: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - name: Setup Node.js uses: actions/setup-node@v3 with: node-version: '18' - name: Install dependencies run: npm install - name: Build project run: npm run build
This workflow will run every time you push to the main
branch. It checks out the code, sets up Node.js, installs dependencies, and builds the app.
Add deployment logic
Once the build is successful, you’ll want to deploy it. Where and how you deploy depends on your setup — options include Vercel, Netlify, AWS S3, or even a custom server.
Here’s how you might deploy to AWS S3 using GitHub Actions:
- name: Deploy to S3 uses: jakejarvis/s3-sync-action@master with: args: aws s3 sync dist s3://your-bucket-name
You’ll need to set up AWS credentials via GitHub Secrets for this to work. You can also use Netlify or Vercel’s built-in integrations if you prefer a simpler setup.
- Make sure the deployment step only runs after a successful build
- Use environment variables for secrets (like API keys or S3 credentials)
- Consider adding a step to run linting or unit tests before building
Automate everything (but stay in control)
Once your CI/CD pipeline is in place, any push to your main branch will trigger a new build and deploy automatically. This helps catch issues early and keeps your production environment up to date.
But don’t forget to:
- Set up notifications (Slack, email, etc.) for failed builds
- Use environment-specific variables for staging vs production
- Protect your main branch so only passing builds can merge
That’s basically it — set it up once, and let it handle the rest.
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