Using .table-responsive wrapping tables is the primary method to achieve responsiveness. 1. The table element must be placed in the div container of class="table-responsive" to enable horizontal scrolling; 2. In Bootstrap 5, breakpoint classes such as .table-responsive-sm and .table-responsive-md can be used to accurately control the response timing; 3. Combine tool classes such as d-none and d-md-table-cell to hide non-critical columns on the small screen to optimize display; 4. Consider converting tables into card layouts on the mobile side to improve readability; 5. Finally, tests need to be conducted in real devices or developer tools to ensure a good user experience. This solution is compatible with Bootstrap 4 and 5, and the core lies in container wrapping and content priority management.
Making Bootstrap tables responsive is essential for ensuring they display well on mobile devices and smaller screens. Here's how to do it effectively using Bootstrap's built-in features.
Use .table-responsive Wrapper
The easiest and most reliable way to make a Bootstrap table responsive is to wrap the <table> element with a <code>div that has the .table-responsive class. This adds a horizontal scrollbar when the table overflows the container on small screens.
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
<head>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
<th>Phone</th>
<th>Address</th>
</tr>
</head>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
<td>john@example.com</td>
<td>123-456-7890</td>
<td>123 Main St, City, State</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>This works across all Bootstrap versions (4 and 5), and you can fine-tune responsiveness with breakpoint-specific classes.
Use Breakpoint-Specific Responsive Classes (Bootstrap 5)
In Bootstrap 5, you can control at which breakpoint the table becomes horizontally scrollable using extended classes:
-
.table-responsive-sm -
.table-responsive-md -
.table-responsive-lg -
.table-responsive-xl -
.table-responsive-xxl
For example, if you only want responsiveness on small screens and below:
<div class="table-responsive-sm">
<table class="table">
<!-- table content -->
</table>
</div> This means the table will only scroll horizontally when the screen is smaller than the sm breakpoint (576px). On larger screens, it behaves normally.
Optimize Table Content for Mobile
Even with scrolling, wide tables can be hard to read. Consider these tips:
- Limit columns : Show only essential data on small screens.
- Use abbreviations or icons where appropriate (eg, "Email" → ?).
- Hide non-critical columns using responsive utility classes:
<td class="d-none d-md-table-cell">Phone</td> <td class="d-none d-lg-table-cell">Full Address</td>
This hides certain columns on smaller screens but shows them on medium or large devices.
- Stacked appears alternative : For critical mobile experiences, consider converting the table into a card-like layout using JavaScript or custom CSS when on small screens.
Summary
- Always wrap your table in
<div class="table-responsive"> for basic responsiveness.<li> In Bootstrap 5, use <code>.table-responsive-{breakpoint}to control when scrolling kicks in. - Combine with utility classes to hide less important columns on small screens.
- Test on actual devices or dev tools to ensure usability.
Basically, .table-responsive does the heavy lifting — the rest is about smart content priority.
The above is the detailed content of How to make Bootstrap tables responsive?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
The Ultimate Guide to Creating Basic and Vertical Forms with Bootstrap
Jul 12, 2025 am 12:30 AM
The advantage of creating forms with Bootstrap is that it provides a consistent and responsive design, saving time, and ensuring cross-device compatibility. 1) Basic forms are simple to use, such as form-control and btn classes. 2) Vertical forms achieve a more structured layout through grid classes (such as col-sm-2 and col-sm-10).
Bootstrap Grid System vs Flexbox: what is better?
Jul 06, 2025 am 12:42 AM
BootstrapGridSystemisbetterforquick,simpleprojects;Flexboxisidealforcustomizationandcontrol.1)Bootstrapiseasiertouseandfastertoimplement.2)Flexboxoffersmorecustomizationandflexibility.3)Flexboxcanbemoreperformant,butthedifferenceisusuallyminor.4)Boot
Bootstrap Grid System and accessibility
Jul 05, 2025 am 01:31 AM
TheBootstrapGridSystemcanbeoptimizedforbetteraccessibility.1)UsesemanticHTMLtagslikeandinsteadofgenericelements.2)ImplementARIAattributestoenhancescreenreaderfunctionality.3)ManagefocusorderlogicallywithBootstrap'sorderclasses.4)Useutilityclassesforp
Bootstrap Forms : Common errors
Jul 14, 2025 am 12:28 AM
Bootstrapformscanleadtoerrorslikemisusingthegridsystem,improperformcontrols,validationissues,neglectingcustomCSS,accessibility,andperformance.Toavoidthese:1)Usecolumnclasseslikecol-sm-orcol-md-forresponsiveness;2)Wrapinputfieldsin.form-groupforproper
Bootstrap Grid System: A Beginner's Guide
Jul 09, 2025 am 01:04 AM
Bootstrap'sGridSystemisessentialforcreatingresponsive,modernwebsites.1)Itusesa12-columnlayoutforflexiblecontentdisplay.2)Columnsaredefinedwithinrowsinsideacontainer,withwidthslikecol-6forhalf-width.3)Responsivenessisachievedusingclasseslikecol-sm-6fo
Bootstrap Grid System: A Comprehensive Guide for Responsive Layouts
Jul 12, 2025 am 01:23 AM
Bootstrap'sGridSystemhelpsinbuildingresponsivelayoutsbyofferingflexibilityandeaseofuse.1)Itallowsquickcreationofadaptablelayoutsacrossdevices.2)Advancedfeatureslikenestedrowsenablecomplexdesigns.3)Itencouragesaresponsivedesignphilosophy,enhancingcont
Bootstrap Forms: Best template for quick win
Jul 07, 2025 am 01:36 AM
Bootstrapformtemplatesareidealforquickwinsduetotheirsimplicity,flexibility,andeaseofcustomization.1)UseacleanlayoutwithBootstrap'sform-groupandform-controlclassesfororganizedandconsistentstyling.2)Customizecolors,sizes,andlayouttofityourbrandbyoverri
What You Need to Know About the Bootstrap Grid System
Jul 13, 2025 am 01:26 AM
BootstrapGridSystemisapowerfultoolforcreatingresponsive,mobile-firstlayouts.1)Itusesa12-columngridwithclasseslike'row'and'col'forstructuringcontent.2)Breakpointslike'col-sm-6'or'col-md-4'allowlayoutstoadapttodifferentscreensizes.3)Nestinggridsandusin
