The key to using CSS to create a tooltip is to match structure and style. The common method is to combine HTML and CSS implementation. 1. Basic structure: The tooltip is triggered through elements with class names, using .tooltip and .tooltiptext to hide the prompt content by default, and it is displayed when the mouse is hovered. 2. Prompt position control: Adjust the position attribute to display up, down, left and right directions, and use the ::after pseudo-element to add triangle arrows to enhance the visual effect. 3. More tips include setting delays, handling mobile compatibility issues, keeping content concise and uniform color font styles. If you need complex interactions, you can use JavaScript libraries such as Tooltip.js or Popper.js.
If you want to use CSS to make a tooltip, it is not complicated. The key is to match the structure and style. The most common method is to use title
attribute of HTML combined with CSS to beautify the appearance and avoid native ugly prompts.

1. Basic structure: HTML and CSS pairing
Usually we use an element with a specific class name as the target to trigger the tooltip, such as a button or a link, and then add a container to display the prompt content next to it.
<span class="tooltip">Hoom me<span class="tooltiptext">This is the prompt</span> </span>
Then, the display and position of .tooltiptext
is controlled through CSS. Hide by default and displayed when the mouse is hovered.

.tooltip { position: relative; cursor: pointer; } .tooltiptext { visibility: hidden; width: 200px; background: #333; color: #ffff; text-align: center; border-radius: 4px; padding: 5px; position: absolute; z-index: 1; bottom: 125%; /* Show above*/ left: 50%; margin-left: -100px; /* horizontal center*/ opacity: 0; transition: opacity 0.3s; } .tooltip:hover .tooltiptext { visibility: visible; opacity: 1; }
This allows you to achieve a simple and beautiful tooltip.
2. Tips position control: up, down, left and right
Sometimes you want the tooltip to appear in different directions, such as left, right, or lower. This can be achieved by adjusting the top/bottom/left/right value in position: absolute
.

For example:
- Appears below : Settings
top: 110%
- Appears on the right : Set
left: 110%
- Appears on the left : Set
right: 110%
You can also add a triangle arrow (small tip) to improve the visual effect:
.tooltiptext::after { content: " "; position: absolute; top: 100%; /* Arrow is below*/ left: 50%; margin-left: -5px; border-width: 5px; border-style: solid; border-color: #333 transparent transparent transparent; }
3. More practical tips and precautions
- Delay display/disappearance : You can use
transition-delay
or JS to implement hover delay to avoid triggering if you accidentally. - Poor mobile compatibility : hover is not good on mobile phones, and additional clicks are required or JS plug-in is used.
- It is best to be concise : the content of the tooltip should not be too long, which will affect the reading experience.
- Unified color and font : Maintain the overall UI style consistent and avoid abruptness.
If you are just doing tips on the web page, using pure CSS is enough; if you want to support complex interactions or animations, you can consider using JavaScript libraries such as Tooltip.js or Popper.js.
Basically that's all, simple but easy to ignore details.
The above is the detailed content of How to create a tooltip with CSS. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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