How to join a list of strings in Python
Jul 18, 2025 am 02:15 AMIn Python, the following points should be noted when merging strings using the join() method: 1. Use the str.join() method, the previous string is used as a linker when calling, and the iterable object in the brackets contains the string to be connected; 2. Make sure that the elements in the list are all strings, and if they contain non-string types, they must be converted first; 3. When processing nested lists, you must flatten the structure before connecting.
In Python, the most common method of combining a set of strings into a string is to use the join()
method. It is simple and efficient, but there are several small details to pay attention to when using it.

1. Use str.join()
method
This is the most standard practice. join()
is a method of a string. The string in the previous call is used as a linker. The iterable object in the brackets (such as a list) contains the string to be connected.
words = ["Hello", "world", "in", "Python"] sentence = " ".join(words) # Output: 'Hello world in Python'
Common connection methods:

-
"-"
: Connect with short horizontal lines -
""
: Direct splicing, no separator -
", "
: Comma plus space, suitable for generating text in list form
Note: If there are non-string types in the list, such as numbers, an error will be reported. At this time, type conversion is required first.
2. Make sure that the elements in the list are strings
If the list contains numbers or other types, they must be converted to strings first, otherwise join()
will throw an error.

items = ["Item", 1, "Price:", 9.99] formatted = " ".join(str(x) for x in items) # Output: 'Item 1 Price: 9.99'
This method is practical, especially when dealing with dynamic data or data read from outside.
3. Handle nested lists or more complex structures
If you have a nested list, such as a list of multiple sentences, and each sentence is a list of one word, you may need to "flatten" the structure first and then connect it.
lines = [["Hello", "world"], ["How", "are", "you"]] flat = [word for line in lines for word in line] result = " ".join(flat) # Output: 'Hello world How are you'
This kind of operation is more common when processing natural language data or multi-layer structures.
Basically that's it. By mastering these points, you can flexibly use Python to spell string lists together.
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