Static site generation is fantastic, but it presents challenges. Static sites are either completely static, or the frameworks used lose the benefits of true static generation when server-side routes are involved.
Astro cleverly balances pure static site generation with robust server-side capabilities. Astro Actions empower near-entirely static sites with server-side power, ideal for features like search. For content-heavy sites, adding search usually means a front-end-only solution, a SaaS service, or a complete server-side rewrite in other frameworks.
Astro allows for mostly static build-time generation, while handling search via server-side code (e.g., Fuse.js). This demo uses Fuse.js to search a set of bookmarks generated during the build, returning results via server calls.
GitHub Live Demo
Project Setup
Create a basic Astro project:
npm create astro@latest
Follow the prompts:
- Project location: (Your preferred directory, e.g.,
./astro-search
) - Project starter: Basic minimalist starter
- Install dependencies: Yes
- Initialize Git repository: Recommended
Navigate to the project directory and run npm run dev
. You'll see the default Astro homepage.
Initial Configuration
Remove the default homepage content (/src/pages/index.astro
). Add Tailwind CSS:
npx astro add tailwind
Follow the CLI instructions to integrate Tailwind. Add basic markup to /src/pages/index.astro
:
--- // ./src/pages/index.astro import Layout from '../layouts/Layout.astro'; --- <layout> <div> <h1>My Latest Bookmarks</h1> <p>This is only 10 of A LARGE NUMBER THAT WE'LL CHANGE LATER</p> </div> </layout>
Integrating Bookmark Data
Use the provided bookmark data (or fetch 110 items from the GitHub link in the original article). Create /src/data/bookmarks.json
with your bookmark data. (See original article for sample data).
Now, configure Astro's Content Layer API. Create /src/content.config.ts
:
import { defineCollection, z } from "astro:content"; import { file } from 'astro/loaders'; const bookmarks = defineCollection({ schema: z.object({ pageTitle: z.string(), url: z.string(), description: z.string().optional() }), loader: file("src/data/bookmarks.json"), }); export const collections = { bookmarks };
Restart the server (npm run dev
).
Displaying Bookmarks
Import and use the bookmarks
collection in /src/pages/index.astro
:
--- import Layout from '../layouts/Layout.astro'; import { getCollection } from 'astro:content'; const bookmarks = await getCollection('bookmarks'); --- <layout> <div> <h1>My Latest Bookmarks</h1> <p>This is only {bookmarks.length} bookmarks</p> <h2>Latest Bookmarks</h2> <ul> {bookmarks.slice(0, 10).map((item) => ( <li> <a href="http://ipnx.cn/link/881ad08b23bec80777fe4bce8bee4e0a"> <h3>{item.data?.pageTitle}</h3> <p>{item.data?.description}</p> </a> </li> ))} </ul> </div> </layout>
This displays the 10 most recent bookmarks.
Implementing Search with Actions and JavaScript
Create a new component /src/components/Search.astro
:
Setting up an Astro Action
Add a Netlify integration:
npx astro add netlify
Create /src/actions/index.js
for the search action:
// ... (Action code as in original article, using Fuse.js) ...
Integrating the Action
Update the Search component's JavaScript to use the actions.search
function (with modifications to handle Fuse.js's result structure as shown in the original article).
Conclusion
This enhanced guide provides a more concise and structured explanation of building a search functionality using Astro Actions and Fuse.js. Remember to adapt the code snippets to your specific project setup and requirements. Further improvements could include more robust error handling and potentially using a more advanced client-side framework like React within Astro Islands.
The above is the detailed content of Powering Search With Astro Actions and Fuse.js. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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