要重命名Windows中的文件,最簡單的方法是使用文件資源管理器。 1. 打開文件資源管理器(按Win E),找到目標文件。 2. 右鍵點擊文件並選擇“重命名”,或選中文件後按F2鍵。 3. 輸入新名稱,注意不要隨意更改文件擴展名(如.txt、.jpg等),以免導(dǎo)致文件無法打開。 4. 按Enter鍵保存更改。若要批量重命名多個文件,可按住Ctrl選擇多個文件,右鍵其中一個並重命名,系統(tǒng)會自動為每個文件添加編號。此外,也可通過命令提示符使用ren命令進行重命名,但需確保文件未被其他程序佔用,否則會失敗。
Renaming a file in Windows is a simple task you can do in a few different ways, depending on your preference. Here's how to do it quickly and correctly.

Using File Explorer (Most Common Method)
- Open File Explorer (you can press
Win E
as a shortcut). - Navigate to the folder where the file is located.
- Find the file you want to rename.
- Right-click the file and select Rename from the context menu, or simply click the file once to select it, then press F2 on your keyboard.
- The file name will become editable. Type the new name you want.
- Press Enter to save the change.
?? Tip: Be careful not to change the file extension (like
.txt
,.jpg
,.docx
) unless you know what you're doing—doing so might make the file unusable.
Using the Right-Click Menu
- Right-click the file.
- Choose Rename .
- Type the new name.
- Press Enter .
This method is great if you're using a mouse and want to avoid keyboard shortcuts.

Rename Multiple Files at Once
If you want to rename several files in bulk:
- Select the files by holding Ctrl and clicking each one, or drag to select a group.
- Right-click one of the selected files and choose Rename .
- Type the new name and press Enter .
Windows will rename each file with the same base name and add a number in parentheses (eg, Document (1).docx
, Document (2).docx
).

Alternative: Rename from Command Prompt (Advanced)
You can also rename a file using Command Prompt:
- Open Command Prompt .
- Use the
cd
command to navigate to the file's directory. - Run:
ren "oldfilename.txt" "newfilename.txt"
Replace the names with your actual file names.
This is useful for scripting or renaming files quickly without using the mouse.
Just remember: you can't rename a file that's open or being used by another program. Close it first if you get an error.
Basically, just select, press F2 or right-click, and type the new name—pretty much all you need most of the time.
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