要啟用IIS的CORS支持,需手動配置web.config文件。 1. 在
When you're hosting a website or API on IIS and want to allow requests from another domain, you'll need to configure CORS policies. Internet Information Services (IIS) doesn't have built-in CORS settings like some modern frameworks do, but you can manage it using the web.config
file.

Add CORS Headers in web.config
The most common way to enable CORS in IIS is by adding custom HTTP headers in your site's web.config
file. This mimics how CORS works at the server level.

You'll want to add something like this inside the <system.webserver></system.webserver>
section:
<httpProtocol> <customHeaders> <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" /> <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" /> <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type, Authorization" /> </customHeaders> </httpProtocol>
- Access-Control-Allow-Origin sets which domains are allowed. Use
*
for all, or specify a domain likehttps://example.com
. - Access-Control-Allow-Methods should include all HTTP methods your API accepts.
- Access-Control-Allow-Headers covers headers clients might send, such as
Authorization
orContent-Type
.
Be careful with
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
— only enable it if your frontend needs to send cookies or auth tokens cross-origin.
Handle Preflight Requests (OPTIONS)
Browsers often send an OPTIONS
request before making certain types of cross-origin requests (like those with custom headers). You need to make sure IIS responds correctly to these.
In your web.config
, make sure you have a handler for OPTIONS
:
<handlers> <remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" /> <add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*" verb="*" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedModeV4.0" /> </handlers>
This tells IIS to pass the OPTIONS
request through properly instead of blocking or ignoring it.
If you're using ASP.NET Web API alongside IIS, it's better to handle CORS at the application level using the [EnableCors]
attribute — but not everyone has that setup.
Avoid Conflicts with Other Modules
Sometimes IIS modules like URL Rewrite , Dynamic Content Compression , or even Authentication modules can interfere with how CORS headers are sent.
Here are a few things to check:
- Make sure no other module is removing or overwriting your CORS headers.
- If you're using Windows Authentication, test whether it affects how credentials are handled cross-origin.
- In some cases, you may need to clear existing headers before adding your own:
<customHeaders> <clear /> <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="https://yourdomain.com" /> ... </customHeaders>
Also, don't forget to restart IIS or recycle the app pool after making changes:
iisreset
That's the core of setting up CORS in IIS manually. It's not as plug-and-play as some platforms, but once you get the headers right and handle preflight requests, it works reliably. Just be precise about what domains and methods you allow — especially in production environments.
基本上就這些。
以上是在IIS中配置CORS(跨原始資源共享)策略的詳細內(nèi)容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網(wǎng)其他相關文章!

熱AI工具

Undress AI Tool
免費脫衣圖片

Undresser.AI Undress
人工智慧驅(qū)動的應用程序,用於創(chuàng)建逼真的裸體照片

AI Clothes Remover
用於從照片中去除衣服的線上人工智慧工具。

Clothoff.io
AI脫衣器

Video Face Swap
使用我們完全免費的人工智慧換臉工具,輕鬆在任何影片中換臉!

熱門文章

熱工具

記事本++7.3.1
好用且免費的程式碼編輯器

SublimeText3漢化版
中文版,非常好用

禪工作室 13.0.1
強大的PHP整合開發(fā)環(huán)境

Dreamweaver CS6
視覺化網(wǎng)頁開發(fā)工具

SublimeText3 Mac版
神級程式碼編輯軟體(SublimeText3)

要限制客戶端請求的大小,可在web.config中修改的maxAllowedContentLength參數(shù),如設置為104857600(100MB),同時同步ASP.NET的maxRequestLength;要合理設置連接超時時間,可通過IIS管理器或appcmd.exe命令修改,默認120秒,API場景建議設為30-90秒;若請求隊列滿了,可增加MaxClientConn和QueueLength、優(yōu)化應用性能、啟用負載均衡來緩解壓力。

HighCPUusageinIISworkerprocessesistypicallycausedbyinefficientcode,poorconfiguration,orunexpectedtrafficpatterns.Todiagnosetheissue,firstidentifythespecificw3wp.exeprocessusinghighCPUviaTaskManagerorResourceMonitoranddetermineitsassociatedapplication

在IIS中配置動態(tài)壓縮時,合理選擇內(nèi)容類型能提升性能。首先啟用動態(tài)壓縮模塊,通過服務器管理器安裝並配置web.config或IIS管理器。其次設置合適的內(nèi)容類型,如HTML、CSS、JavaScript和JSON等文本類內(nèi)容適合壓縮,圖片和視頻則不適合。最後注意客戶端兼容性和性能影響,監(jiān)控CPU負載、客戶端支持情況及小文件壓縮效果,並結(jié)合實際流量調(diào)整配置以獲得最佳效益。

在IIS中配置HTTP響應頭以優(yōu)化緩存和提升安全性,可通過設置緩存相關頭部和添加安全響應頭來實現(xiàn)。 1.設置緩存相關頭部:通過在web.config文件中配置clientCache元素,為靜態(tài)資源設置Cache-Control和Expires頭部,例如使用cacheControlMaxAge指定緩存時間,也可針對特定文件類型(如.jpg)進行細粒度控制,但避免HTML頁面緩存過久。 2.添加安全相關頭部:通過web.config的customHeaders配置X-Content-Type-Optio

toenableandcustomizedirectorybrowsinginiis,first installandEnablEtheDirectoryBrowsingFeatureViaserVerveAserManagerAndiismanager; Next,castureizeTheAppearanceSheiceHeaderheaderAnderAnderAndFooterHtmlSnippets;

VirtualDirectories andApplicationsIniisDifferIntiendEctionceanDconfiguration.1.VirtualDirectoriesActasAliaseSaleStoExterneContent,sharingTheparentsite'sapplication'sapplicationplicationPoolandConfiguration,Ideal fororganizingStaticFilesFilesFilesFilesFilesFilesWithOutDuplication.2.application.2.applicationsrunindepe

共享ConfigurationIniisallowsMultipleServerSeaCentralizedApplicationHost.configfile,確保ConsistencyAcroSsaweBfarm.1.itenablesallablesallsallsallsallServerServerServerStoPointOsoIntoConconfigurationLalatoConconaredConfigurationLlatocation.2.setupinvolvesuseauncpath uspath uspath uspath uspath uspath,EnableingThefthefthefthefthefeatureiniisismanager,andimporpor

加固IIS安全需五步:1.禁用不必要的功能和服務,如WebDAV、FTP等;2.關閉默認網(wǎng)站和測試頁面,刪除或禁止訪問無用腳本目錄;3.配置請求過濾規(guī)則,阻止非法擴展名、目錄遍歷和超長URL,並使用URL重寫隱藏真實路徑;4.啟用HTTPS並強制跳轉(zhuǎn),同時設置HSTS、X-Content-Type-Options等安全響應頭;5.定期更新系統(tǒng)補丁,開啟日誌記錄並使用工具分析異常訪問行為。通過這些措施可有效防範SQL注入、XSS、目錄遍歷等常見攻擊方式,提升服務器整體安全性。
