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目錄
Create a PHP info file
Troubleshoot common issues
Run a basic PHP script
首頁(yè) 後端開(kāi)發(fā) php教程 如何檢查PHP是否正確安裝?

如何檢查PHP是否正確安裝?

Jun 22, 2025 am 12:28 AM
php 安裝

檢查PHP版本:在終端輸入php -v,若顯示PHP版本信息則安裝正確,否則未安裝或未配置PATH;2. 創(chuàng)建PHP信息文件:在服務(wù)器根目錄創(chuàng)建info.php並寫(xiě)入,通過(guò)瀏覽器訪問(wèn)http://localhost/info.php查看是否輸出配置信息;3. 排查常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題:確認(rèn)服務(wù)器運(yùn)行、PHP模塊啟用、文件擴(kuò)展名正確、PHP已添加到PATH;4. 運(yùn)行測(cè)試腳本:創(chuàng)建test.php文件並執(zhí)行,若輸出對(duì)應(yīng)文本則PHP正常工作。按照上述步驟操作可逐一驗(yàn)證PHP安裝與配置狀態(tài)。

How do I check if PHP is installed correctly?

You can check if PHP is installed correctly by verifying its version through the command line, creating a test PHP file, and checking for any errors or output. Here's how to do it step by step.


Check PHP version via command line

This is the fastest way to confirm whether PHP is installed and accessible system-wide.

  • Open your terminal (or command prompt on Windows).

  • Type php -v and press Enter.

  • If PHP is installed properly, you'll see output like:

     PHP 8.2.12 (cli) (built: Jul 18 2024 12:34:56) ( ZTS Visual C 2019 x64 )
    Copyright (c) The PHP Group
    Zend Engine v4.2.12, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies

If you get an error like 'php' is not recognized as an internal or external command , then PHP isn't in your system's PATH or isn't installed at all.


Create a PHP info file

This method tests both the PHP installation and its integration with your web server (like Apache or Nginx).

  • Create a file named info.php in your web server's root directory (often htdocs for XAMPP or /var/www/html on Linux).

  • Add the following code to the file:

     <?php phpinfo(); ?>
  • Save the file and open a browser.

  • Visit http://localhost/info.php .

If everything is working:

  • You'll see a detailed page showing PHP configuration, loaded modules, and environment settings.

If not:

  • You might see a blank page, a download prompt, or an error — which means there's a problem with your server or PHP setup.

Troubleshoot common issues

Even if you think PHP is installed, certain misconfigurations can block it from working properly.

Here are some common issues and what to check:

  • Web server not configured to use PHP

    • Make sure your web server (Apache, Nginx, etc.) is running.
    • Check that the PHP module is enabled or properly referenced in the server config files.
  • PHP not added to system PATH

    • On Windows, ensure the folder containing php.exe is in the system PATH environment variable.
    • Test again using php -v after updating PATH.
  • Incorrect file extension or MIME type

    • Ensure the file has a .php extension.
    • Avoid naming it .html or .php.txt by mistake.
  • Server not parsing PHP files

    • This can happen if you're opening the file directly ( file:// ) instead of through a local server ( http://localhost/ ).

Run a basic PHP script

Instead of relying only on phpinfo() , test a small script to make sure PHP is executing properly.

  • Create a file called test.php in your web root or project folder.

  • Paste this simple script:

     <?php
    echo "Hello, PHP is working!";
    ?>
  • Run it in the browser or via CLI:

     php test.php
  • If it outputs Hello, PHP is working! , then PHP is functioning as expected.

If you see the actual PHP code displayed in the browser, that means the server isn't processing PHP scripts — double-check your server configuration.


That's basically how you check if PHP is installed and working. It doesn't take long, but each step helps isolate where things might be going wrong.

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