JOIN? ??? CakePHP ?? ???
CakePHP?? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????. JOIN ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.
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??? ????? ??? ???? ???. ?? ?? ??. ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
class User extends AppModel { public $hasMany = ['Message']; } class Message extends AppModel { public $belongsTo = ['User']; }
??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? JOIN ??? ??? ? ????. ??? ??:
$messages = $this->Message->find('all', [ 'contain' => ['User'], 'conditions' => ['Message.to' => 4], 'order' => 'Message.datetime DESC' ]);
??? ?? ??
??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? find ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.
$messages = $this->Message->find('all', [ 'joins' => [ [ 'table' => 'users', 'alias' => 'UserJoin', 'type' => 'INNER', 'conditions' => ['UserJoin.id = Message.from'] ] ], 'conditions' => ['Message.to' => 4], 'fields' => ['UserJoin.*', 'Message.*'], 'order' => 'Message.datetime DESC' ]);
??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???.
?? ??? ?? ?? ??
? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????. ??? ??? ??. ?? ??, ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? MessageSent ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? MessageReceived ??? ?? ? ????.
class User extends AppModel { public $hasMany = [ 'MessagesSent' => ['className' => 'Message', 'foreignKey' => 'from'], 'MessagesReceived' => ['className' => 'Message', 'foreignKey' => 'to'] ]; } class Message extends AppModel { public $belongsTo = [ 'UserFrom' => ['className' => 'User', 'foreignKey' => 'from'], 'UserTo' => ['className' => 'User', 'foreignKey' => 'to'] ]; }
??? ??? ???? ??? ?? JOIN ??? ??? ? ????.
$messages = $this->Message->find('all', [ 'contain' => ['UserFrom'], 'conditions' => ['Message.to' => 4], 'order' => 'Message.datetime DESC' ]);
? ??? CakePHP? `find` ????? JOIN ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????. ??? ??? PHP ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????!

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???? ?? ??? ??? ?? AI ?? ?

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