??? ???? ? ?? ????? PHP(Laravel) ??????? Amazon ECS? ???? ??? ???????. ?? Docker ???? ???? Amazon ECR? ????, ECS ?? ??, ECS ????, ECS ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????.

Docker ? ECR ??

Dockerfile ? nginx ?? ???

git ??? ??? ?? ???? Dockerfile? ?????.

# Use the official PHP-FPM image as the base
FROM public.ecr.aws/docker/library/php:fpm

# Define a user variable
ARG user=www-data

# Install system dependencies and PHP extensions
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    git curl \
    libpng-dev \
    libonig-dev \
    libxml2-dev \
    zip unzip libzip-dev \
    nginx \
    && apt-get clean \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
    && docker-php-ext-install \
        pdo_mysql \
        mbstring \
        exif \
        pcntl \
        bcmath \
        gd \
        zip

# Install Composer
COPY --from=public.ecr.aws/composer/composer:latest-bin /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer

# Create a system user for running Composer and Artisan commands
RUN mkdir -p /home/$user/.composer && \
    chown -R $user:$user /home/$user

# Copy Nginx configuration and entrypoint script
COPY ./docker/default.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
COPY ./docker/entrypoint.sh /etc/entrypoint.sh

# Make the entrypoint script executable
RUN chmod +x /etc/entrypoint.sh

# Set the working directory
WORKDIR /var/www

# Copy the application code
COPY --chown=www-data:www-data . /var/www

# Install PHP dependencies
RUN composer install

# Expose port 80
EXPOSE 80

# Define the entrypoint
ENTRYPOINT ["/etc/entrypoint.sh"]

docker?? ? ??? ??? ? ?? ?? ? ??? ????.

• ??/entrypoint.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Start Nginx service
service nginx start

# Run Laravel migrations
php artisan migrate --force

# Create symbolic link for storage
php artisan storage:link

# Clear and optimize the application cache
php artisan optimize:clear
php artisan optimize

# Start PHP-FPM
php-fpm

• ??/default.conf

server {
    listen 80 default_server;
    index index.php index.html;
    server_name localhost;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    root /var/www/public;

    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;

        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;

        # Tells PHP we're using a reverse proxy with TLS termination
        fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
        fastcgi_param HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO $scheme;
        fastcgi_param HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SSL on;
        add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests" always;
    }

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }
}

chmod x docker/entrypoint.sh? ???? Entrypoint.sh? ?? ???? ????.

???? Amazon ECR? ??

? ?? ??? ???? ECR? ???? ????. ECS? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ? ??? ???? ???? ???.

ECR ??? ??

Amazon ECR ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ECR ???? ?????. ? ???? ?? ?? ???????.

???? ???? URI? ?????. ??? ? URI? ?????.

???? ECR? ??

?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ????(??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ID? ??????):

aws ecr get-login-password --region us-east-1 | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin 123456789012.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
docker build -t demo-app .
docker tag demo-app:latest 123456789012.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/demo-app:latest
docker push 123456789012.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/demo-app:latest

??? ????? ???? Amazon ECR ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????.

Amazon ECS ??

ECS ?? ?? ??

?? ??? ?? ECR? ??? Docker ???? ???? ECS ?? ??? ???? ????.
?? Amazon ECS ???? ???? ?? ???? ? ?? ?? ???

? ?????.

?? ??? ??? ??? ????(demo-app? ???????) ?? ???? Fargate? ???? ??? ?????. ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???.

???? - 1 ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????.

• ??: ???
• ???: 123456789012.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/demo-app:latest(?? ??? ?? ECR URI? ??)

??? ??????? ?? ???? CPU ??? ???? ?? ?? ????. ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? EFS ??? ??? ?? ????. ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????.

??? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???. ??? ????? ???? ?????.

ECS ???? ??

?? ECS ????? ???? ???. ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????.

Amazon ECS ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ? AWS? ?????. ?????? Fargate(????):

????? ???? ? ? ? ?? ????. ?? ? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????. ? ? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????.

ECS ??? ??

?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????.

• ??: ?? ?
• ??: 1(??? ???)
• ??? ??: ???

?? ???? ???? ???.

?? ??? ??

??? ??? HTTPS? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???. ???? ? ? ????.

???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? VPC? ?????. VPC? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????. VPC? ?? ?? ? VPC ??? ???? ???? ??? ??

VPC? ??? ? ????.

VPC? ??? ? ?? ?????.

?? ??? ???? ??? ????? Application Load Balancer? ??? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????.

? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ???? VPC? ???? ??? ????.

?? ?? ?????.

• ?? ??? ??: deco-app-alb
• ?? ?? ?? ??: 300(?? ???? ???? ? ??? 300?, ? 5??? ???? ?? ????)

??? ???? ? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? 443? HTTPS ????? ????? ?? ?????. ? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ACM ???? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? AWS ???? ??????.

?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????.

• ????: HTTP(??????. nginx ????? ?? 80?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???.)
• ?? ?? ??: 60(??? ? ? ??? ??? ?? 5? ?? 60?? ???? ?? ????)
• ?? ?? ??: / (??? ??? ??? /healthcheck? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????. ??? ????? ??? ? ? ????.)

???? ?????.

??? ?? ??

???? ??? ?? ???? ? ? ? ?? ?? ? ????. ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????.

?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ? ??? 1/1? ???? ?? ? ? ????. ??? ?? ????.

?? ??? ??? ?? ?????.

?? ??? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ID? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????.

Laravel? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????(?: ?????, ??, ?? ? ?? ??). ??? ?????? ? ??? ???? ?? EFS ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???????.

??? ??? ???? ??

?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????. ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? AWS ?? ??? Application Load Balancer? ?? ??????.

?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ? ???? ACM ???? ?? ?????????.

????? ???? ?? ????? HTTPS? ?? ??????? ???? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? DNS ???? ???? ???. ? ????? ?? ?? DNS ???? ?? ????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????.

Application Load Balancer? DNS ??? ???? ??? ?????. AWS ??(macOS? ?? ?? S)? ?? ??? ???? Load Balancer? ???? ?? ???(EC2 ??)? ?????. ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????.

?????? DNS ??? ?????.

Route 53? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????.

• Route 53 ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????.
• ?? ??? ??? ?????.
• ?? ??? A? ?????.
• ?? ??? ?????.
• ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ? Classic Load Balancer ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????.
• ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ?? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? DNS ??? ???? ??? ?????.
• ?? ?? ??? ???.
• ?? ???? ?????.

Route 53? ???? ?? ??:

??? ??? DNS ???? ???? ?????. ?? ???? DNS ??? ??/??? ?? CNAME ???? ???? ? ?? ????.

????

DNS ???? ??? ? ??? ??? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???.

?????! ?? AWS ECS? PHP(Laravel) ??????? ????? ??????.

? ???? ????? ? ??? ?????.

• Laravel? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? EFS ?? ??
• AWS CodePipeline? ???? ???? ? ?? ?? ??
• AWS CDK? ?? ??? ????? ???

? ??? ?? Amazon ECS? PHP(Laravel) ?????? ??? ?? ?????. ??? ??? PHP ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????!