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AJAX creates XMLHttpRequest object

AJAX creates an XMLHttpRequest object:
All current mainstream browsers support the XMLHttpRequest object.
This object can be used to exchange data with the server in the background, thus making it possible to update web page content asynchronously without refreshing the entire page.
Special note: IE5 and IE6 use ActiveXObject.
Create an XMLHttpRequest object compatible with IE5 and IE6:
(1). Create an XMLHttpRequest object as follows:

var xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();

(2). Compatible with IE5 and IE6 (using ActiveX objects):

var xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");

The compatibility code is as follows:

var xmlhttp;
//IE7和IE7以上或者其他標準瀏覽器
if (window.XMLHttpRequest){
  xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
//IE5和IE6瀏覽器
else{
  xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
Continuing Learning
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<html><!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <script> function loadXMLDoc() { var xmlhttp; if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest(); } else {// code for IE6, IE5 xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function() { if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200) { document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText; } } //可以自己創(chuàng)建txt文件進行修改 xmlhttp.open("GET","/asset/demo.ajax.php?dm=txt&act=getfruits",true); xmlhttp.send(); } </script> </head> <body> <div id="myDiv"><h2>使用 AJAX 修改該文本內(nèi)容</h2></div> <button type="button" onclick="loadXMLDoc()">修改內(nèi)容</button> </body> </html>
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